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Byzantine icon. Virgin Hodegetria. XVI century. Greece
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Byzantine icon. Virgin Hodegetria. XVI century. Greece
BYZANTINE ART. GREECE. Doubled-sided ICON with the crucifixion scene in front and VIRGIN HODEGETRIA or Christ conductive on the back. Dated in the sixteenth century. Byzantine Museum. Athens
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Media ID 14314552
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Aura Aureole Byzantine Byzantium Catholicism Cloak Halo Hodegetria Icon Infant Junior Mantle Sixteenth Virgin Xvith
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: A Byzantine Icon of the Virgin Hodegetria from the Sixteenth Century, Greece This exquisite double-sided Byzantine icon, dated to the sixteenth century, is a testament to the rich artistic heritage of the Byzantine Empire. Housed in the Byzantine Museum in Athens, Greece, this icon showcases the intricate details and symbolism that characterized Byzantine art during the late medieval period. On the obverse side, the icon depicts the Crucifixion scene, with Christ crucified at the center, surrounded by the Virgin Mary, St. John the Evangelist, and other figures. The Virgin Mary, with her cloak and mantle draped elegantly over her head, gazes intently at her son, her expression filled with sorrow and compassion. Flip the icon over, and the reverse side reveals the image of the Virgin Hodegetria, also known as the "Guiding Mother of God." In this depiction, the Virgin Mary is shown holding the infant Jesus in her left arm, while extending her right hand in a gesture of blessing. A halo encircles her head, signifying her divine status. The icon's intricate details, such as the delicate folds of the cloaks and mantles, the expressive faces of the figures, and the use of gold leaf, demonstrate the masterful craftsmanship of the Byzantine artists. The icon's double-sided design reflects the deep spiritual connection between the Crucifixion and the Virgin Mary, emphasizing her role as the mother of Christ and the ultimate source of salvation. This icon, a beautiful example of Byzantine art, offers a glimpse into the religious and artistic traditions of the Byzantine Empire during the late medieval period. Its intricate details and symbolism continue to captivate viewers and inspire awe, making it an invaluable addition to the Byzantine Museum's collection.
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