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Byzantine Art. Virgin and Child. Mosaic. Xi century a. C
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Byzantine Art. Virgin and Child. Mosaic. Xi century a. C
BYZANTINE ART. GREECE. PANAGHIA KAPNIKAREA. Mosaic of the Orthodox church built in the eleventh century, dedicated to the presentation of the Virgin Mary. Picture shows the Virgin and Child. Athens
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Media ID 14314540
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11th Athens Aura Aureole Byzantine Byzantium Cloak Eleventh Halo Infant Junior Letter Letters Mantle Mosaic Tessera Tesserae Virgin Xith
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: "Virgin and Child Mosaic from the Byzantine Church of Panaghia Kapnikarea, Athens (11th Century)" This image showcases a mosaic masterpiece from the Byzantine Empire, specifically from the Orthodox church of Panaghia Kapnikarea, located in Athens, Greece. Dated back to the eleventh century, this church was dedicated to the presentation of the Virgin Mary. The mosaic, a testament to the rich artistic heritage of the Byzantine civilization, depicts the Virgin Mary holding the baby Jesus. The Virgin Mary is dressed in a long, flowing robe, known as a mantle, and a cloak, both adorned with intricate patterns. Her halo, or aureole, surrounds her head, symbolizing her divine status. The Christ Child, with a tender expression, sits on her left arm, wearing a short tunic and a cloak. The letters inscribed at the bottom of the mosaic are believed to be in the Greek language, possibly indicating the name of the artist or the donor. The Byzantine Empire, also known as Byzantium, was a significant cultural, political, and economic power in Europe from the fourth to the fifteenth century. This mosaic, with its intricate details and vibrant colors, exemplifies the Middle Ages' European artistic traditions. The use of tesserae, small pieces of glass, stone, or other materials, to create detailed images was a common technique during this period. This mosaic not only showcases the artistic prowess of the Byzantine civilization but also highlights the deep religious devotion of the people during that time. The image of the Virgin and Child has been a popular motif in Christian art, symbolizing the divine connection between humanity and the divine. This mosaic, a precious relic from the past, continues to inspire and captivate viewers with its intricate beauty and historical significance.
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