Bela Kun in 1919
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Bela Kun in 1919
BELA KUN Hungarian radical statesman, Bolshevik, founder of Hungarian communist party. None of which saved him from being liquidated by Stalin. Date: 1886 - 1937
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Media ID 14094980
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1886 Bela Bolshevik Communist Founder Hungarian Radical Saved Stalin 1919 1937
EDITORS COMMENTS
Bela Kun: The Rise and Fall of a Radical Hungarian Statesman (1886-1937) This evocative photograph captures the intense gaze of Bela Kun, the Hungarian radical statesman, Bolshevik, and founder of the Hungarian Communist Party. Taken in 1919, during the tumultuous aftermath of World War I, Kun's image embodies the revolutionary fervor and determination that swept across Europe at the time. Born in 1886 in the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Kun was a committed Marxist who played a pivotal role in the Hungarian Soviet Republic, a short-lived communist regime established in March 1919. With the Red Army's support, Kun seized power in Budapest and led a government that implemented radical social and economic reforms, including land redistribution and workers' control of industry. However, Kun's tenure as leader was brief and fraught with challenges. Faced with internal opposition and external threats, particularly from Romania and Czechoslovakia, the Hungarian Soviet Republic was eventually crushed by counter-revolutionary forces in August 1919. Kun fled to the Soviet Union, where he spent the rest of his life in exile. Despite his revolutionary credentials, Kun was not immune to the purges that swept through the Soviet Union under Stalin. In 1937, he was arrested and executed, a tragic reminder of the often brutal consequences of the ideological struggles that marked the early 20th century. This photograph of Bela Kun, taken during his time as leader of the Hungarian Soviet Republic, offers a glimpse into a pivotal moment in European history. It serves as a poignant reminder of the complex and often tragic consequences of political ideology and the human cost of revolutionary fervor.
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