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Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran. Cloister
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Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran. Cloister
Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran. Detail of the cloister, in cosmatesque style work by Vassalletto family. 13th century. Rome. Italy
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Media ID 14327436
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
13th Archbasilica Basilica Cloister Columns Giovanni Inlaid Intermediate Lateran Laterano Major Marble Papal Romanesque Twisted Typical Unesco Cosmatesque Cosmati
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: A 13th Century Cosmatesque Cloister Detail at the Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran, Rome, Italy 2. Description: This evocative image showcases a captivating detail of the intricately designed cloister at the Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran in Rome, Italy. Dating back to the 13th century, this architectural masterpiece is a prime example of the Cosmatesque style, a decorative art form that flourished in Central Italy during the Middle Ages. The style is characterized by the inlaid work of marble, semiprecious stones, and glass, creating a visually stunning and harmonious blend of geometric patterns and organic forms. The Vassalletto family is believed to be the master craftsmen behind this magnificent work, as evidenced by the inscription "MA[G]I[S]TR[O] VASSALLET[U]S" found on some of the columns. The Cosmatesque style reached its zenith during the 13th century, and this cloister detail is a testament to the enduring influence of this artistic tradition on European architecture and design. The Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran, also known as San Giovanni in Laterano, is the oldest of the four major basilicas in Rome and holds the title of the Archbasilica of the Roman Church. This significant religious site has played a pivotal role in the history of the Catholic Church, serving as the traditional residence of the Popes until the 14th century. The intricate Cosmatesque cloister, with its twisted columns and inlaid marble decorations, invites visitors to explore the rich history and artistic heritage of this UNESCO World Heritage Site. The detail in this image offers a glimpse into the beauty and complexity of the architectural and artistic achievements of the Middle Ages, making it a must-see destination for anyone interested in European history and culture.
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