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American occupation of Iceland by G. H. Davis
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American occupation of Iceland by G. H. Davis
The USA in European waters: American occupation of Iceland during the Second World War. A detailed relief map of Iceland, its fjords and mountains, showing distances from America, Greenland and Britain. Another map showing its position in relation to other countries. Date: 1941
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Media ID 14125661
© Illustrated London News Ltd/Mary Evans
1941 Arctic Atlantic Baltic Continent Countries Davis Detailed Distances Fjords Greenland Iceland Labrador Maps Newfoundland Norway Occupation Position Relation Scandinavia Sweden Waters
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This evocative print, created by renowned cartographer G.H. Davis in 1941, offers a fascinating glimpse into the strategic importance of Iceland during the Second World War. Titled "The USA in European Waters: American Occupation of Iceland," the image features two maps meticulously detailing the topography and geographical position of Iceland. The first map is a detailed relief map, highlighting the island's rugged terrain, with its fjords, mountains, and glaciers. The map also includes distance measurements from key locations, such as America, Greenland, and Britain, providing context to the island's unique position in the North Atlantic. The second map presents Iceland's location in relation to other European countries, including Norway, Sweden, and Denmark, as well as the United States, Greenland, and Newfoundland. The map also includes the Arctic, Baltic, and Atlantic Oceans, emphasizing Iceland's significance as a gateway to the North Atlantic and its proximity to key European and North American territories. At the time of this map's creation, Iceland was under American occupation, with the United States having taken control of the island in May 1940, following the withdrawal of the British. The occupation was a strategic move to secure the North Atlantic against potential Axis powers, particularly Germany, and to protect the crucial shipping lanes between Europe and North America. This print serves as a poignant reminder of the complex geopolitical dynamics of the Second World War and the role that Iceland played in the larger conflict. Its intricate detail and historical significance make it an essential addition to any collection focused on the history of the Second World War, European history, or cartography.
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