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Alexander II (1818-1881). Tsar of Russia (1855-1881). Engrav
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Alexander II (1818-1881). Tsar of Russia (1855-1881). Engrav
Alexander II (1818-1881). Tsar of Russia (1855-1881). Engraving
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Media ID 14316933
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This engraving showcases Alexander II of Russia (1818-1881), also known as "The Liberator," who reigned as Tsar from 1855 until his assassination in 1881. The image, captured during the 19th century (xix/xixth/nineteenth), depicts Alexander II in his mature years, with a full beard and a well-groomed moustache. His piercing gaze and serious expression convey a sense of determination and wisdom, reflecting his complex political career. Alexander II is best known for his reforms, which aimed to modernize the Russian Empire and improve the lives of its people. He introduced numerous legal, educational, and administrative changes, including the emancipation of the serfs in 1861, which ended the institution of serfdom and granted peasants land and personal freedoms. In this portrait, Alexander II is depicted in military uniform, signifying his role as a military leader. The cross on his chest represents his position as the Defender of the Orthodox Faith, further emphasizing his role as a political and religious figurehead. The coloured engraving technique adds depth and texture to the image, making it a striking and authentic representation of a pivotal figure in Russian history. Alexander II's reign was marked by significant change and progress, but it was also marred by political instability and opposition. Ultimately, his reforms were not enough to prevent his assassination by a radical revolutionary group in 1881. Despite this tragic end, his legacy as a reformer and modernizer continues to shape Russia's history and identity.
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