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Papilio demodocus (Citrus or Christmas butterfly) on an unidentified plant, 1777-1786. Creator: Robert Jacob Gordon
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Papilio demodocus (Citrus or Christmas butterfly) on an unidentified plant, 1777-1786. Creator: Robert Jacob Gordon
Papilio demodocus (Citrus or Christmas butterfly) on an unidentified plant, 1777-1786
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Media ID 36343611
© Heritage Art/Heritage Images
Animal Marking Botanical Botany Butterflies Butterfly Chalk On Paper Deck Paint Gordon Robert Jacob Insect Insects Leaf Leaves Natural History Robert Jacob Gordon Sketch Book Sketchbook South Africa South African Watercolor Paint Wildlife
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This exquisite 18th century artwork, titled "Papilio demodocus (Citrus or Christmas Butterfly) on an Unidentified Plant," is a captivating masterpiece by the Dutch artist Robert Jacob Gordon. Created between 1777 and 1786, this chalk and watercolor drawing showcases the intricate details of the Citrus Swallowtail Butterfly, also known as Papilio demodocus, as it rests on the leaves of an unidentified plant. The butterfly, native to the African continent, is depicted with its vibrant orange and black wings, intricately patterned with white lines and spots. The artist's skillful use of chalk and watercolor paint brings out the delicate texture of the butterfly's wings, making it appear almost lifelike. The plant on which the butterfly perches is rendered with equal care, with its leaves displaying a rich green color and intricate veins. Robert Jacob Gordon was a prominent Dutch artist known for his natural history drawings, particularly those of insects and plants. This artwork is believed to have been created during his time in the Netherlands, where he was a prolific artist and member of the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Amsterdam. The drawing is a testament to the artist's keen observation skills and his ability to capture the beauty and intricacy of nature. It is also a reminder of the natural wonders that existed long before the modern era, and the role that art played in documenting and preserving them for future generations. This artwork is now part of the Rijksmuseum's extensive collection of heritage art, and serves as a reminder of the rich artistic and natural heritage of the Netherlands and the world.
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