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Naval stores processing plant under construction, Near Valdosta, Georgia, 1937. Creator: Dorothea Lange
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Naval stores processing plant under construction, Near Valdosta, Georgia, 1937. Creator: Dorothea Lange
Naval stores processing plant under construction. This type of plant (first one at Jacksonville, Florida, second at Valdosta, Georgia) will probably revolutionize the turpentine industry; in future, farmers will cut their own trees and deliver their own raw gum to this type of plant. Near Valdosta, Georgia
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Media ID 36221962
© Heritage Art/Heritage Images
Construction Georgia United States Of America Girder Girders Mechanisation Steel Turpentine United States Office Of War Information
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EDITORS COMMENTS
In this photograph taken by renowned American photographer Dorothea Lange in 1937, we witness the construction of a Naval Stores Processing Plant near Valdosta, Georgia. This was the second such plant to be built in the United States, following the one in Jacksonville, Florida. The innovative nature of these plants was poised to significantly transform the turpentine industry. Previously, the turpentine production process involved farmers selling their trees and raw gum to middlemen, who would then sell it to processing plants. However, with the advent of these new plants, farmers would be able to cut their own trees and deliver their raw gum directly to the plant, cutting out the middleman and increasing their earnings. The image showcases the industrial scale of the construction project, with girders and other metal structures being erected. The use of mechanization and technology was a clear indication of the modernization of the turpentine industry. The Great Depression had hit the agricultural sector hard, and this new development offered a glimmer of hope for farmers in the region. The Office of War Information (OWI) and the Farm Security Administration (FSA) played a role in documenting this significant moment in American history. Dorothea Lange, a photographer for both organizations, captured the essence of the construction site, providing a visual record of the progress being made during a challenging economic period. This photograph offers a glimpse into the country's industrial past and the technological advancements that shaped the agricultural industry during the 1930s. The image is a testament to the resilience and adaptability of American farmers and their ability to innovate during times of hardship.
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