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Ghaut at Benares, 1876. Creator: Unknown
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Ghaut at Benares, 1876. Creator: Unknown
Ghaut at Benares, 1876. The sacred city of Benares, considered by the Hindoos as the head-quarters of their religion and science, is situated on the left bank of the Ganges...It is a great mart for the shawl trade, the Dacca muslin trade, and that of Central India...The temples and shrines are very curious...The ghauts, quays, or landing-places are perhaps the most conspicuous feature of Benares at first sight. They present broad and solid stone steps to the river, alternating with numerous temples and pagodas along the entire city front. The Hindoos were formerly allowed to immolate themselves by fire and water on these ghauts in the way of voluntary human sacrifices to the deities of their fierce religion. There are some places called the "Burning Ghauts, " at which the bodies of the Hindoo dead are burnt, and the bones and ashes thrown into the Ganges'. From "Illustrated London News", 1876
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Benares Uttar Pradesh India Blessed Cremating Cremation Ganges Ganges River Ghat Ghats Hindu Hindu Temple Hinduism Holy Parasol Parasols Pilgrimage River Ganges Sacred Temples Umbrella Umbrellas Varanasi Uttar Pradesh India
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EDITORS COMMENTS
Ghaut at Benares, 1876: A Snapshot of the Sacred City's Riverfront This photograph, taken in 1876, showcases the enchanting ghauts of Benares, a city considered the spiritual and intellectual center of Hinduism in India. Located on the left bank of the revered Ganges River, Benares was a bustling hub for trade, particularly in shawls, muslin, and Central Indian goods. The image reveals a breathtaking panorama of the city's ghats, quays, or landing-places. The broad and solid stone steps leading to the river are interspersed with numerous temples and pagodas, creating a striking contrast between the sacred and the secular. The ghats were once the site of voluntary human sacrifices, and some areas were known as the 'Burning Ghats,' where the bodies of the deceased Hindus were cremated, and their ashes were cast into the Ganges. The photograph, published in the Illustrated London News, offers a glimpse into the rich history and culture of this remarkable city. The temples and shrines, dressed in intricate architectural designs, stand proudly against the backdrop of the Ganges. Parasols and umbrellas provide respite from the sun, while the vibrant clothing of the people adds a splash of color to the monochrome scene. The ghauts of Benares have long been a pilgrimage destination, attracting tourists and travelers from around the world. This photograph, a testament to the city's enduring allure, invites us to explore the wonders of Benares and the sacred Ganges River.
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