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The death of Archimedes at the capture of Syracuse by the Romans, 212 BC (late 19th century)
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The death of Archimedes at the capture of Syracuse by the Romans, 212 BC (late 19th century)
The death of Archimedes at the capture of Syracuse by the Romans, 212 BC (late 19th century). Born in Syracuse on the island of Sicily, Archimedes (c287-212 BC) is one of the most celebrated scientists of the ancient world. He is probably most famous for his shout of Eureka when he realised that the level of water in his bath rose when he got into it. Archimedes major contribution to mathematics was his discovery of formulae for the areas and volumes of spheres, cylinders, parabolas and other plane and solid figures. The methods he used anticipated the theories of integration that were developed 1800 years later. He also pioneered the science of hydrostatics, the study of the pressure and equilibrium of fluids. The Archimedean screw developed by him as a means of raising water is still used for irrigation purposes today. Archimedes was killed when the Romans captured Syracuse in 212 BC. The city had held out against the besieging Romans for 3 years, aided by various military engines built to Archimedes designs
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Aged Archimedes Arithmetic Dead Inventor Mathematician Mathematics Maths Physics Scientist Siege Ancient Greek Ann Ronan Pictures Siege Of Syracuse
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This print captures the tragic moment of "The death of Archimedes at the capture of Syracuse by the Romans, 212 BC". Born in Syracuse on the island of Sicily, Archimedes is hailed as one of the most celebrated scientists in ancient history. His groundbreaking discoveries and contributions to mathematics and hydrostatics continue to inspire generations. Archimedes' brilliance shines through his famous exclamation of Eureka when he realized that water level rises when he stepped into his bath. This revelation led him to develop formulae for calculating areas and volumes of various shapes, including spheres, cylinders, and parabolas. Remarkably ahead of his time, these methods foreshadowed integration theories that would emerge centuries later. Not limited to theoretical achievements alone, Archimedes also revolutionized practical engineering with inventions like the Archimedean screw. This ingenious device remains relevant today for irrigation purposes. Tragically, this genius met an untimely demise during Rome's siege on Syracuse in 212 BC. Despite three years of resistance aided by military engines designed by Archimedes himself, the city ultimately fell into Roman hands. This poignant image serves as a reminder not only of Archimedes' extraordinary intellect but also highlights how even great minds can be overshadowed by political turmoil and conflict throughout history.
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