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Xenophon Collection

Xenophon: A Greek Soldier and Historian Xenophon, a prominent figure in ancient Greece

Background imageXenophon Collection: Lycurgus of Sparta

Lycurgus of Sparta
LYCURGUS OF SPARTA Legendary Greek lawgiver, mentioned by Herodotus, Plutarch and Xenophon, who praise his legislation

Background imageXenophon Collection: The School of Athens. (Fresco in Stanza della Segnatura), ca 1510-1511. Creator: Raphael

The School of Athens. (Fresco in Stanza della Segnatura), ca 1510-1511. Creator: Raphael
The School of Athens. (Fresco in Stanza della Segnatura), ca 1510-1511. Private Collection

Background imageXenophon Collection: Xenophon Reaches the Sea

Xenophon Reaches the Sea
Xenophon, retreating in Persia, reaches the Black Sea

Background imageXenophon Collection: The return of the Ten Thousand under Xenophon (engraving)

The return of the Ten Thousand under Xenophon (engraving)
971253 The return of the Ten Thousand under Xenophon (engraving) by American School, (19th century) (after); Private Collection; (add.info.: The return of the Ten Thousand under Xenophon)

Background imageXenophon Collection: Xenophon / Eng Bust

Xenophon / Eng Bust
XENOPHON Greek soldier and historian

Background imageXenophon Collection: Xenophon and the Greeks Sighting the Sea [recto]. Creator: Benjamin Robert Haydon

Xenophon and the Greeks Sighting the Sea [recto]. Creator: Benjamin Robert Haydon
Xenophon and the Greeks Sighting the Sea [recto]

Background imageXenophon Collection: Xenophon and the Greeks Sighting the Sea [verso]. Creator: Benjamin Robert Haydon

Xenophon and the Greeks Sighting the Sea [verso]. Creator: Benjamin Robert Haydon
Xenophon and the Greeks Sighting the Sea [verso]

Background imageXenophon Collection: Stag hunting in the time of Xenophon (colour litho)

Stag hunting in the time of Xenophon (colour litho)
3621952 Stag hunting in the time of Xenophon (colour litho) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Stag hunting in the time of Xenophon)

Background imageXenophon Collection: The School of Athens, from the Stanza della Segnatura, 1509-10 (fresco)

The School of Athens, from the Stanza della Segnatura, 1509-10 (fresco)
703082 The School of Athens, from the Stanza della Segnatura, 1509-10 (fresco) by Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio of Urbino) (1483-1520); 500x770 cm; Vatican Museums and Galleries, Vatican City; Italian

Background imageXenophon Collection: Xenophon (engraving)

Xenophon (engraving)
3652641 Xenophon (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Xenophon. Illustration for The Complete Works of Michael De Montaigne (Worthington)

Background imageXenophon Collection: Pictures from Grecian history (colour litho)

Pictures from Grecian history (colour litho)
3622280 Pictures from Grecian history (colour litho) by English School, (20th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Pictures from Grecian history.); © Look and Learn

Background imageXenophon Collection: Xenophon, Cyrupaedia, Tr P Holland, R Allot 1632 (b / w photo)

Xenophon, Cyrupaedia, Tr P Holland, R Allot 1632 (b / w photo)
5988906 Xenophon, Cyrupaedia, Tr P Holland, R Allot 1632 (b/w photo) by English Photographer, (20th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Xenophon, Cyrupaedia, Tr P Holland, R Allot 1632)

Background imageXenophon Collection: Portrait of Algernon Charles Swinburne (1837-1909) (oil on canvas)

Portrait of Algernon Charles Swinburne (1837-1909) (oil on canvas)
BCO30471 Portrait of Algernon Charles Swinburne (1837-1909) (oil on canvas) by Scott, William Bell (1811-90); Balliol College, Oxford, UK; (add.info.: he wrote a poem calling the sea - a great)

Background imageXenophon Collection: Xenophon C. 444B. C. -C. 357B. C. Greek Soldier And Historian

Xenophon C. 444B. C. -C. 357B. C. Greek Soldier And Historian
Xenophon C.444B.C.-C.357B.C. Greek Soldier And Historian

Background imageXenophon Collection: Xenophon, retreating in Persia, reaches the Black Sea

Xenophon, retreating in Persia, reaches the Black Sea
Illustration of a Xenophon, retreating in Persia, reaches the Black Sea

Background imageXenophon Collection: XENOPHON: ANABASIS. The arrival of Xenophon and the Ten Thousand, the Greek contingent

XENOPHON: ANABASIS. The arrival of Xenophon and the Ten Thousand, the Greek contingent of the army of Cyrus the Younger, at the Black Sea after the Battle of Cunaxa in 401 B.C

Background imageXenophon Collection: Xenophons Works

Xenophons Works
Title page from Xenophons Works, translated from Greek into Spanish by Diego Gracian De Alderete (16th century). Edition printed in Valladolid in 1552. XENOPHON (430-355 BC)

Background imageXenophon Collection: XENOPHON (434?-?355 B. C. ). Greek historian and essayist. Line engraving, French, 16th century

XENOPHON (434?-?355 B. C. ). Greek historian and essayist. Line engraving, French, 16th century
XENOPHON (434?-?355 B.C.). Greek historian and essayist. Line engraving, French, 16th century

Background imageXenophon Collection: Xenophon, Greek soldier and historian

Xenophon, Greek soldier and historian
Xenophon (c.444-c.357 BC), greek historian and soldier. Born in Athens, Xenophon was a pupil of the famous philosopher Socrates

Background imageXenophon Collection: Battle of Cunaxa 401 Bc

Battle of Cunaxa 401 Bc
The defeat of Cyrus the Younger, Persian prince by his brother Artaxerxes at the Battle of Cunaxa. The battle resulted in the retreat, under Xenophon of 10, 000 Greeks

Background imageXenophon Collection: Greece / Xenophon Retreats

Greece / Xenophon Retreats
Xenophon, retreating into Persia, reaches the Black Sea

Background imageXenophon Collection: XENOPHON (430 - 355 BC)

XENOPHON (430 - 355 BC)
XENOPHON Greek soldier and writer


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Xenophon: A Greek Soldier and Historian Xenophon, a prominent figure in ancient Greece, left an indelible mark on history through his military prowess and insightful writings. Born around 444 B. C. , he emerged as a distinguished soldier and historian during a time of great intellectual ferment. In Raphael's famous fresco "The School of Athens, " Xenophon finds himself amidst the luminaries of classical thought. Painted between 1510-1511, this masterpiece captures the essence of philosophical discourse that flourished during Xenophon's era. One of Xenophon's notable achievements was chronicled in the painting "Xenophon Reaches the Sea. " This depiction symbolizes his role in leading the Ten Thousand Greeks to safety after their arduous journey through hostile territories. The engraving showcasing their triumphant return further solidifies Xenophon's reputation as an exceptional military leader. Beyond warfare, Xenophon delved into political matters with his work on Lycurgus of Sparta. His study shed light on Spartan governance and its impact on society, offering valuable insights into ancient Greek politics. While renowned for his military exploits and historical accounts, it is important not to overlook other aspects of Xenophon's life. An eng bust serves as a visual reminder that he was not only a warrior but also an influential thinker whose ideas continue to resonate today. Stag hunting was another pursuit enjoyed by individuals like Xenophon during this period. A colorful lithograph depicting this activity showcases the leisurely pursuits prevalent at that time while providing glimpses into daily life in which he partook. A recurring theme throughout these artworks is how they intersect with Raphael's iconic fresco from Stanza della Segnatura. This room served as a sanctuary for intellectuals who engaged in spirited debates about philosophy, art, science, and history - all subjects close to Xenophon’s heart. Captured within engravings and lithographs alike, Xenophon's image endures.