Vertebral Collection

Slipped disc. Spinal model demonstrating a slipped intervertebral disc. The slipped disc is the small bulge (red, centre), near the base of the spine

Normal torso, MRI scan
Normal torso, coloured profile (sagittal) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan. The front of the body is at left. The spinal bones (vertebrae)

Man and gorilla compared (litho)
6013549 Man and gorilla compared (litho) by English School, (20th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Man and gorilla compared)

Human torso, MRI scan
Normal human torso, monochrome profile magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan. The front of the body is at left. The spinal bones (vertebrae) are seen running from the top of the chest (top)

Red deer skeleton. Part of the skeleton of a red deer (Cervus elaphus), found in a wood near a ditch

Tuberculosis of the spine, MRI scan
Tuberculosis of the spine. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of a sagittal section through the spine of a 74-year-old patient with tuberculosis (TB) of the spine, or Potts disease

Spondylolisthesis, 3D CT scan
Spondylolisthesis. Coloured 3D computed tomography (CT) scan of a section through the lumbar (lower back) spine of a 39-year-old patient with spondylolisthesis

Australopithecus africanus pelvis, STS-14 C015 / 6919
Australopithecus africanus pelvis (STS-14). This fossil specimen was discovered in 1947, in Sterkfontein, South Africa. The entire specimen consists of the pelvis, part of the vertebral column

Spinal cord regions, diagram
Spinal cord regions. Diagram of a sagittal section through the human skull and backbone, showing the five main regions of the spinal cord and the numbered nerves associated with them

Brain and spinal cord, artwork
Brain and spinal cord. Computer artwork showing the brain (top) and segments of the spinal cord. The spinal cord begins at the medulla oblongata at the base of the brainstem

Diagram of human skull and vertebral column
A diagram of the human skull and vertebral column, showing the left ribs and a portion of the breastbone, as well as a single vertebra from two angles

anatomy of the vertebral and inferior, medical equipment, surgical instrument, history of medicine

Fin Whale (Balaenoptera physalus) vertabra, on pebble beach, Dorset, England, February

Illustration of vertebral column and its possible movements
Medicine: Human anatomy, vertebral column and its possible movements. Drawing

Spinal cord anatomy, artwork F006 / 9886
Spinal cord anatomy, computer artwork

Spondylodiscitis, MRI scan
Spondylodiscitis. Coloured magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of a sagittal section through the spine of a 69-year-old patient with spondylodiscitis at the level of the T7-T8 vertebra

Abnormal bone growth, MRI scan
Abnormal bone growth. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of a section through the cervical spine (neck) of a 28-year-old patient, showing abnormal growth (dysplasia) of the C6 vertebra

Spinal cancer, MRI scan
Spinal cancer. Coloured magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of a sagittal section through the cervical (neck) region of the spine of a 22-year-old patient

Forestiers disease, MRI scan
Forestiers disease. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of a section through the cervical spine (neck) of a 42-year-old Asian patient suffering from a stiff neck and neck pain

Spina bifida, MRI scan
Fibrolipoma of the spine. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of a sagittal section through the spine of a 24-month-old patient with spina bifida

Secondary spinal cancer, MRI scan
Secondary spinal cancer. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of a section through the spine of a 48-year-old patient, showing malignant (cancerous) tumours

Fibrolipoma of the spine, MRI scan
Fibrolipoma of the spine. Coloured magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of a sagittal section through the thoraco-lumbar spine of a 19-month-old patient

Lumbar spine fusion, artwork C016 / 6993
Lumbar spine fusion. Artwork of pins and screws inserted into a patients lumbar spine in a case of spinal fusion. The pins hold together the patients vertebrae

Atlanto-occipital joint, artwork C016 / 6554
Atlanto-occipital joint. Artwork of the bones (yellow) and ligaments (blue) of the atlanto-occipital joint, as seen from behind (posterior view)

Atlanto-occipital joint, artwork C016 / 6557
Atlanto-occipital joint. Artwork of the bones (yellow) and ligaments (blue) of the atlanto-occipital joint, as seen from the side in a medial sagittal section. The rear of the spine is at right

Atlanto-occipital joint, artwork C016 / 6553
Atlanto-occipital joint. Artwork of the bones (yellow) and ligaments (blue) of the atlanto-occipital joint, as seen from behind (posterior view)

Atlanto-occipital joint, artwork C016 / 6556
Atlanto-occipital joint. Artwork of the bones (yellow) and ligaments (blue) of the atlanto-occipital joint, as seen from behind (posterior view)

Atlanto-occipital joint, artwork C016 / 6555
Atlanto-occipital joint. Artwork of the bones (yellow) and ligaments (blue) of the atlanto-occipital joint, as seen from behind (posterior view)

Human torso, coloured mri scan C014 / 2644
Normal human torso, coloured frontal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan. The spinal bones (vertebrae) are seen running from the top of the chest to the pelvis

Lumbar spinal nerves, 1825 artwork
Lumbar spinal nerves. Lateral view of the lower vertebral column, showing nerves (white) of the sympathetic nervous system. The pelvic ilium bone has been removed

Vena cavae veins, 1825 artwork
Vena cavae veins. Dissection showing the veins (blue) associated with the vertebral column and heart. The superior (top) and inferior vena cava drain blood to the heart (centre, removed)

Homo heidelbergensis vertebra C015 / 6799
Homo heidelbergensis vertebra. This fossil vertebra was excavated from the Sima de los Huesos pit in the Atapuerca foothills in Spain

Backbone fat deposition C015 / 6053
Backbone fat deposition. Sectioned gross clinical specimen of a vertebra (spinal bone) that displays adiposis (fat deposition, yellow) in the medullary (inner) region

Neck pain C013 / 6061
MODEL RELEASED. Neck pain. Young woman holding her painful or stiff neck. Possible causes of neck pain may include strains of the neck muscles, damage to the joints of the neck bones (vertebrae)

Neck pain C013 / 6060
MODEL RELEASED. Neck pain. Young woman holding her painful or stiff neck. Possible causes of neck pain may include strains of the neck muscles, damage to the joints of the neck bones (vertebrae)

Slipped intervertebral disc, artwork C013 / 4663
Slipped intervertebral disc. Computer artwork of a side view of the vertebral column in a case of a slipped (herniated) disc

Human spine. Model of the human backbone or spine. The spine is a flexible column of small compact bones called vertebrae

Healthy spine. Coloured magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of a healthy human spine seen from the side (sagittal side). The front of the spine is on the left

Spinal implant
Spinal column nerve stimulator. Coloured X-ray showing the wires (blue/purple) of a nerve stimulator in the spine of a paraplegic patient

Lung infection. Coloured chest X-ray of a patient with sickle cell disease (SCD), an inherited blood disorder. SCD has many symptoms including pulmonary complications

Fractured atlas vertebra, 3D CT scan
Fractured atlas vertebra, coloured 3D CT (computed tomography) scan. Posterior view of a fractured atlas vertebra (break at upper centre) of a 34 year old man. Part of the skull can be seen at top

Lower back pain, X-ray artwork
Back pain. Computer X-ray artwork of the rear view of the lower back of a human skeleton. The red area represents lower back pain (lumbago)

Neck pain, X-ray artwork
Neck pain. Computer X-ray artwork of a lateral view of a the bones of the neck. The front of the neck is at left. The red area represents neck pain (cervicalgia)

Arthritis of the back, X-ray
Arthritis of the back, coloured X-ray. Lumbar arthritis caused by chondrocalcinosis, a condition where crystals of calcium pyrophosphate are deposited in soft tissues

Osteoporosis of the back, X-ray
Osteoporosis of the back, coloured X-ray. Osteoporosis is a condition in which bone density is reduced, weakening the bones and making them susceptible to fractures

Spine degeneration, MRI scan
Spine degeneration. Coloured magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the lumbar (lower) region of a patients back showing spinal degeneration. The base of the spine is at lower right

Slipped disc, CT scan
Slipped disc. Coloured computed tomography (CT) scan of an axial section through an inter- vertebral disc (orange) showing herniation

Spinal osteoporosis, X-ray
Spinal osteoporosis. Coloured X-ray of the lumbar region of the spine of an elderly female patient with osteoporosis. The bones have lost their density and have become porous and fragile

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"Exploring the Intricacies of the Vertebral Column: From Slipped Discs to Ancient Anatomy" The vertebral column, commonly known as the backbone, is a fascinating structure that supports our bodies and protects our spinal cord. It plays a crucial role in maintaining our posture and facilitating movement. One common issue associated with the vertebral column is a slipped disc, which occurs when one of the intervertebral discs protrudes out of place. This condition can cause immense pain and discomfort but can be diagnosed through an MRI scan. Speaking of scans, modern medical technology allows us to delve deep into the intricacies of this vital part of our anatomy. MRI scans provide detailed images showcasing both normal torsos and abnormalities such as tuberculosis or spondylolisthesis affecting the spine. Art has also played a significant role in depicting head and neck anatomy throughout history. Stunning artwork showcases these intricate structures, capturing their beauty while providing educational insights. Comparisons between species are another intriguing aspect related to vertebrae. A lithograph comparing a man's skeletal structure with that of a gorilla highlights both similarities and differences between humans and primates. Furthermore, ancient remains like red deer skeletons or Australopithecus africanus pelvis (STS-14 C015 / 6919) offer valuable glimpses into how different species evolved over time. Eadweard Muybridge's iconic photograph "The Walk" captures human locomotion by freezing each step taken during walking—a testament to how every movement relies on proper functioning vertebrae. Lastly, let's not forget about the brain and spinal cord—the ultimate beneficiaries of well-maintained vertebrae. Artwork depicting these essential components reminds us just how interconnected they are within our bodies' complex systems. Exploring various aspects surrounding vertebral health provides us with invaluable knowledge about its importance for overall well-being.