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Underworld Collection

"Journey into the Underworld: Exploring Mythology, Religion

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Last Judgement, Novgorod Icon (tempera on wood)

Last Judgement, Novgorod Icon (tempera on wood)
3469089 Last Judgement, Novgorod Icon (tempera on wood) by Russian School (15th century); 162x115 cm; Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Elysium, 1906. Artist: Leon Bakst

Elysium, 1906. Artist: Leon Bakst
Elysium, 1906. Found in the collection of the State Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Religion / Egypt / Nephthys

Religion / Egypt / Nephthys
A funerary deity, she mourns the Pharaoh when he dies, and escorts him into the Underworld

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Charon / Styx / Dante / Virgil

Charon / Styx / Dante / Virgil
Charon ferries Dante and Virgil across the Styx, the river which separates this world of ours from the infernal regions

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Dante / Virgil Cross Styx

Dante / Virgil Cross Styx
Charon, the ferryman of the Styx, carries Dante and Virgil to the Underworld

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Judgement Day / Osiris

Judgement Day / Osiris
Judgement of the dead before Osiris in the Underworld

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Homeric cosmogony

Homeric cosmogony. Map of the Earth based on the myths and knowledge of the Ancient Greeks at the time of Homer (1st or 2nd millennium BC)

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Book of the Dead

Book of the Dead
Detail from the Book of the Dead of Cesmedhed khonsu, Amons (Amun) musician. Properly called the " Spells of Coming (or Going)

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Weighing of the Heart

Weighing of the Heart
Ani, recently dead, is judged in the Underworld where his heart is weighed

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Goddess of Underworld

Goddess of Underworld
Hel, daughter of Loki & goddess of the underworld

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Dantes Inferno, suicides and the Harpies

Dantes Inferno, suicides and the Harpies
Dantes Inferno. Canto XIII, line 11: Here [suicide tree] the brute Harpies make their nest (at right: Dante and Virgil). Italian poet Dante Alighieri (1265-1321)

Background imageUnderworld Collection: The Isle of the Dead, 1886 (oil on panel)

The Isle of the Dead, 1886 (oil on panel)
JHG176726 The Isle of the Dead, 1886 (oil on panel) by Bocklin, Arnold (1827-1901); 80x154 cm; Museum der Bildenden Kunste, Leipzig, Germany; Swiss, out of copyright

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Religion / Egypt / Sobek

Religion / Egypt / Sobek
The crocodile-headed god who symbolises the might of the pharaohs : the strength and swiftness of the crocodile are appropriate to the ruler of the country

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Dante and Virgil with three-headed monster, 1951. Creator: Shirley Markham

Dante and Virgil with three-headed monster, 1951. Creator: Shirley Markham
Dante and Virgil with three-headed monster, 1951. Design for illustration to Dantes " Divine Comedy". Shirley Markham (1931-1999)

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Cerberus & Herakles

Cerberus & Herakles
The last Labour of Herakles is to descend to the Underworld and capture the three-headed dog Cerberus; he does this, but returns the dog to Hades who needs him as a watchdog

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Rat hole walk

Rat hole walk
Sofie Steenhoudt

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Rat hole walk

Rat hole walk
Sofie Steenhoudt

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Rat hole walk

Rat hole walk
Sofie Steenhoudt

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Rat hole walk

Rat hole walk
Sofie Steenhoudt

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Rat hole walk

Rat hole walk
Sofie Steenhoudt

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Rat hole walk

Rat hole walk
Sofie Steenhoudt

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Orpheus and Euridice (w / c on paper)

Orpheus and Euridice (w / c on paper)
WAG451503 Orpheus and Euridice (w/c on paper) by Sparkes, Catharine Adelaide (1842-91); 84x74 cm; Wolverhampton Art Gallery, West Midlands, UK; eWolverhampton Art Gallery; English, out of copyright

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Red-Figure Horn-Shaped Rhyton depicting a crocodile attacking a Nubian, Greek, c

Red-Figure Horn-Shaped Rhyton depicting a crocodile attacking a Nubian, Greek, c
FIT111277 Red-Figure Horn-Shaped Rhyton depicting a crocodile attacking a Nubian, Greek, c.350 BC (clay) by Sotades (fl. 350 BC) (workshop after); height: 22.2 cm; Fitzwilliam Museum

Background imageUnderworld Collection: The Underworld, c1613-c1644. Artist: Francois de Nome

The Underworld, c1613-c1644. Artist: Francois de Nome
The Underworld, c1613-c1644. On the left Pluto and Persephone, King and Queen of the Underworld, view their kingdom

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Ancient Egypt, Wall painting, , Osiris, Lord of the Underworld, Tomb of Sennedjem, Thebes

Ancient Egypt, Wall painting, , Osiris, Lord of the Underworld, Tomb of Sennedjem, Thebes, Deir el Medina
3476216 Ancient Egypt, Wall painting, , Osiris, Lord of the Underworld, Tomb of Sennedjem, Thebes, Deir el Medina, 19th dynasty (photo); (add.info.: Ancient Egypt, Wall painting, , Osiris)

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Ancient Egypt, Wall painting, Lion headed God of the underworld, Tomb of Sennedjem, Thebes

Ancient Egypt, Wall painting, Lion headed God of the underworld, Tomb of Sennedjem, Thebes, Deir el Medina
3476231 Ancient Egypt, Wall painting, Lion headed God of the underworld, Tomb of Sennedjem, Thebes, Deir el Medina, 19th dynasty (photo); (add.info.: Ancient Egypt, Wall painting)

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Ancient Egypt, Wall painting/carvng, Journey through the underworld boat drawn along by men

Ancient Egypt, Wall painting/carvng, Journey through the underworld boat drawn along by men, Tomb of Rameses I, Thebes
3476336 Ancient Egypt, Wall painting/carvng, Journey through the underworld boat drawn along by men, Tomb of Rameses I, Thebes, 19th dynasty, Valley of the Kings (photo); (add.info.: Ancient Egypt)

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Ancient Egypt, Wall painting, Cow headed God of the underworld, Tomb of Sennedjem, Thebes

Ancient Egypt, Wall painting, Cow headed God of the underworld, Tomb of Sennedjem, Thebes, Deir el Medina
3476230 Ancient Egypt, Wall painting, Cow headed God of the underworld, Tomb of Sennedjem, Thebes, Deir el Medina, 19th dynasty (photo); (add.info.: Ancient Egypt, Wall painting)

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Ancient Egypt, Wall painting, Tomb of Sennufer, Tomb of the Nobles, Thebes

Ancient Egypt, Wall painting, Tomb of Sennufer, Tomb of the Nobles, Thebes, 18th dynasty Anubis with Osiris
3476183 Ancient Egypt, Wall painting, Tomb of Sennufer, Tomb of the Nobles, Thebes, 18th dynasty Anubis with Osiris, Gods of the underworld (photo); (add.info.: Ancient Egypt, Wall painting)

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Ancient Egypt, Painting, Osiris, Tomb of Horemheb, Thebes, God of afterlife

Ancient Egypt, Painting, Osiris, Tomb of Horemheb, Thebes, God of afterlife, the underworld and the dead
3476348 Ancient Egypt, Painting, Osiris, Tomb of Horemheb, Thebes, God of afterlife, the underworld and the dead, Green-skinned with a pharaoh's beard

Background imageUnderworld Collection: The Mutilation of Uranus by Saturn (fresco)

The Mutilation of Uranus by Saturn (fresco)
1072843 The Mutilation of Uranus by Saturn (fresco) by Vasari, Giorgio (1511-74); Palazzo Vecchio (Palazzo della Signoria) Florence, Italy; Photo eRaffaello Bencini; Italian, out of copyright

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Hercules and Cerberus: Hercules grasps the collar of Cerberus, two demons appear at left

Hercules and Cerberus: Hercules grasps the collar of Cerberus, two demons appear at left, from the series The Labors of Hercules, 1608

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Aeneas and the Sibyl in the Underworld, 1630s. Creator: Jan Brueghel the younger

Aeneas and the Sibyl in the Underworld, 1630s. Creator: Jan Brueghel the younger
Aeneas and the Sibyl in the Underworld, 1630s

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Les Brigands romains (The Roman Bandits), 1831

Les Brigands romains (The Roman Bandits), 1831. Found in the Collection of Muse e du Louvre, Paris

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Greek Vase Painting, Persephone and Hades Banqueting in the Underwold, c430 BC

Greek Vase Painting, Persephone and Hades Banqueting in the Underwold, c430 BC. Artist: Codrus Painter
Greek Vase Painting, Persephone and Hades Banqueting in the Underwold, c430 BC. Attic red-figured Kylix by the Codrus Painter. Held at British Museum

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Hades and Persephone Banqueting: Altic Red-figure Kylix, c430 BC. Artist: Codrus Painter

Hades and Persephone Banqueting: Altic Red-figure Kylix, c430 BC. Artist: Codrus Painter
Hades and Persephone Banqueting, Altic Red-figure Kylix, c430 BC. by the Codros painter

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Persephone In Soho

Persephone In Soho
A side profile portrait sketch of a Roman figure with curly hair, titled Persephone In Soho, who was the goddess queen of the underworld, the wife of Hades, from Greek mythology. Date: circa 1920

Background imageUnderworld Collection: 4th Century Bc Acheron Aeneid Allegoric Allegorical

4th Century Bc Acheron Aeneid Allegoric Allegorical
4th, century, bc, acheron, aeneid, allegoric, allegorical, allegory, ancient, age, art, boat, boatman, boundary, campania, charon, cross, dead, death, deceased, ferry, ferryman, gravestone, greek

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Statuette of Osiris. Granite. Third Intermediate Period. Eg

Statuette of Osiris. Granite. Third Intermediate Period. Eg
Statuette of Osiris wearing crown and royal scepters in their hands. Granite. C. 700 B.C. 25th Dynasty. Third Intermediate Period. Carlsberg Glyptotek Museum. Copenhagen. Denmark

Background imageUnderworld Collection: 18th Century Alterlife Ancient Art Atef Crook

18th Century Alterlife Ancient Art Atef Crook
18th, century, alterlife, ancient, art, Atef, crook, crown, dead, deity, divinity, Egypt, egyptian, eighteenth, dynasty, figure, flail, god, green, Hatshepsut, mythological, mythology, New, Empire

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Bacchus, Neptune and Pluto, Roman gods

Bacchus, Neptune and Pluto, Roman gods.. Handcolored copperplate engraving engraved by Jacques Louis Constant Lacerf after illustrations by Leonard Defraine from Mythology in Prints

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Cape Reinga lighthouse, North Island, New Zealand

Cape Reinga lighthouse, North Island, New Zealand
View of the lighthouse at Cape Reinga, at the far northern end of the North Island, New Zealand. The lighthouse was built in 1941

Background imageUnderworld Collection: PRESENTATION TO OSIRIS

PRESENTATION TO OSIRIS
Ani, recently dead, is taken to the Underworld where he is presented to Osiris

Background imageUnderworld Collection: RHADAMANTHYS

RHADAMANTHYS
The son of Europa and Zeus, after his death he and his brothers found posthumous employment as JUDGES OF THE UNDERWORLD : they are shown Date:

Background imageUnderworld Collection: AENEAS AND ANCHISES

AENEAS AND ANCHISES
Aeneas visits his dead father Anchises in the Underworld, and is shown a vision of the glorious heroes of Rome who will be his descendants

Background imageUnderworld Collection: DIS PATER

DIS PATER the Roman God of the dead and the underworld, later adopted by the Celta, was associated with the Egyptian god Serapis and credited with oracular powers

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Soul Underworld Religion Egypt Book Dead Descent

Soul Underworld Religion Egypt Book Dead Descent
soul, underworld, religion, egypt, book, dead, descent, death, will, judged, 10015100

Background imageUnderworld Collection: Bifrost or The Rainbow Bridge leading to the Afterlife

Bifrost or The Rainbow Bridge leading to the Afterlife
Bifrost - a burning rainbow bridge that reaches between Midgard (the world) and Asgard (the realm of the gods) in Norse mythology. 1916



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"Journey into the Underworld: Exploring Mythology, Religion, and Art" Step into a realm shrouded in mystery and intrigue as we embark on a captivating journey through the underworld. From ancient civilizations to renowned literary works, this caption delves deep into the enigmatic realms of the afterlife. In Novgorod Icon's Last Judgement, painted with delicate tempera on wood, we witness souls being weighed against their deeds. This depiction echoes beliefs found in Egyptian mythology where Nephthys played a crucial role in guiding souls to Elysium. Leon Bakst's masterpiece "Elysium" transports us to an ethereal paradise where blissful souls reside. Inspired by Homeric cosmogony and Dante's Inferno, it captures the essence of heavenly serenity amidst vibrant hues. Charon ferries spirits across Styx in Dante's epic poem guided by Virgil. As they navigate through treacherous waters towards Judgement Day presided over by Osiris, one cannot help but ponder upon life's moral complexities. The Book of the Dead unravels ancient Egyptian rituals surrounding death and rebirth. The Weighing of the Heart ceremony determines one's fate while offering glimpses into their eternal destiny. Dante and Virgil cross Styx accompanied by Shirley Markham’s three-headed monster guarding Hell’s entrance. In Dantes Inferno, suicides face torment from Harpies - symbolic representations of their self-inflicted suffering. Unveiling secrets held within these artistic masterpieces allows us to explore various interpretations of the underworld across cultures and eras. It reminds us that even beyond mortal existence lies a vast tapestry woven with tales of divine justice and damnation. As we delve deeper into this captivating subject matter, let our imaginations soar alongside these mythical figures who have traversed between worlds – be it guided by religious beliefs or immortalized within timeless works of art.