Thomas Newcomen Collection

James Watt in his Glasgow workshop improving on Thomas Newcomens 1712 Newcomen
3588302 James Watt in his Glasgow workshop improving on Thomas Newcomens 1712 Newcomen steam engine with his Watt steam engine in 1781, from Les Merveilles de la Science, pub.1870

Sectional view of a Newcomen steam engine, 1737. Thomas Newcomen (1663-1729) designed his atmospheric or steam engine in 1712

Thomas Newcomen, English engineer C017 / 7122
Thomas Newcomen (1664-1729), English engineer, with a diagram of his atmospheric engine of 1712. Newcomen was an ironmonger from Dartmouth, and also a Baptist lay preacher

John Smeaton's (1724-92) Steam Engine, engraving 1818
864434 John Smeaton's (1724-92) Steam Engine, engraving 1818; (add.info.: John Smeaton's (1724-92) English civil engineer, adaptation of Thomas Newcomen's (1663-1729) steam engine

Thomas Newcomen's atmospheric steam engine
5310315 Thomas Newcomen's atmospheric steam engine; (add.info.: Engraving depicting Thomas Newcomen's atmospheric steam engine, 1705)

John Smeaton's adaptation of Newcome's steam engine, 1812 Engraving
864433 John Smeaton's adaptation of Newcome's steam engine, 1812 Engraving; (add.info.: John Smeaton's (1724-92) English civil engineer

J. Watt, (1736-1819), 1830. Creator: Unknown
J. Watt, (1736-1819), 1830. James Watt (1736-1819) Scottish inventor, mechanical engineer, and chemist, home educated. He improved the Newcomen steam engine

The story of steam (colour litho)
3099322 The story of steam (colour litho) by French School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: The story of steam)

Thomas Newcomens atmospheric steam engine, 1712 (chromolitho)
968388 Thomas Newcomens atmospheric steam engine, 1712 (chromolitho) by European School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Thomas Newcomens atmospheric steam engine, 1712)

Newcomens Atmospheric Engine (engraving) (b&w photo)
XJF115607 Newcomens Atmospheric Engine (engraving) (b&w photo) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: steam engine based on Thomas Saverys version of 1712; ); English

The Engine to Raise Water by Fire, a diagram of Newcomens steam engine for the
XJF115630 The Engine to Raise Water by Fire, a diagram of Newcomens steam engine for the Universal Magazine, 1747 (engraving) (b&w photo) by English School

Newcomens steam engine for draining mines, 1956. Thomas Newcomen (1663-1729) designed his atmospheric or steam engine in 1712

Cross section of a Newcomen-type steam engine attributed to Jean-Rodolphe Perronet, 1767. After training as an architect and working as a civil engineer

Newcomen-type steam engine attributed to Jean-Rodolphe Perronet, 1767. After training as an architect and working as a civil engineer

Schematic view of a Newcomen steam engine, early 19th century. Thomas Newcomen (1663-1729) designed his atmospheric or steam engine in 1712

Waterworks at York Buildings, Strand, supplying water to London from the Thames, 1790. Westminster Bridge can be seen in the background

Newcomen steam engine, 1737. Thomas Newcomen (1663-1729) designed his atmospheric or steam engine in 1712. Water was heated in the boiler and the resulting steam was let into the cylinder

Newcomen steam engine, 1747. Thomas Newcomen (1663-1729) designed his atmospheric or steam engine in 1712. Water was heated in the boiler and the resulting steam was let into the cylinder

Model of a Newcomen steam engine, 1856. It was while repairing this engine that James Watt (1736-1819) is said to have invented the separate condenser

Illustration of steam train and smaller images of Rocket steam locomotive and mechanism of Thomas Newcomens engine

Newcomen steam engine invented by Thomas Newcomen in 1712. It consisted of a pump designed to reduce water steam in the galleries of mines. Engraving

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Thomas Newcomen, an English engineer born in 1664, played a pivotal role in the development of steam engines. His invention, known as the atmospheric steam engine, revolutionized industries and paved the way for future advancements. In 1712, Newcomen's groundbreaking creation caught the attention of James Watt, who would later improve upon it in his Glasgow workshop. A sectional view of Newcomen's steam engine from 1737 reveals its intricate design and mechanics. This remarkable contraption harnessed the power of steam to drive machinery and pump water out of mines. The image showcases Newcomen's ingenuity and engineering prowess. The story of steam unfolds through vibrant color lithographs depicting Thomas Newcomen's atmospheric steam engine from 1712. These chromolithos capture the essence of this groundbreaking invention that propelled industrial progress forward. An engraving showcases "The Engine to Raise Water by Fire, " illustrating how Newcomen's ingenious device operated. This diagram provides a glimpse into the inner workings of his revolutionary machine that utilized fire and water to generate immense power. James Watt, another prominent figure in engineering history, is depicted diligently working on improving Thomas Newcomen's original design in an intriguing black-and-white photograph from around 1830. Watt built upon Newcomen's foundation to create even more efficient and powerful steam engines. Jean-Rodolphe Perronet is attributed with creating a cross-sectioned model based on Newcomen-type engines from 1767. This detailed illustration highlights Perronet's skillful craftsmanship while paying homage to Thomas Newcomen’s pioneering work. As we delve deeper into history with schematic views dating back to early nineteenth century, we witness how these machines evolved over time thanks to visionaries like Thomas Newcomen. His contributions laid down a solid foundation for future generations to build upon and continue pushing boundaries within engineering marvels such as steam engines.