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Texcoco Collection

Amidst the rich history of Mexico, the once powerful city stands out

Background imageTexcoco Collection: Map of Tenochtitlan. Mexico, 1560. By Alonso de Santa Cruz

Map of Tenochtitlan. Mexico, 1560. By Alonso de Santa Cruz
Map of Tenochtitlan. Mexico, 1560. General islario of all the islands in the world. Work of the chronicler and cosmographer Alonso de Santa Cruz (1505-1567). National Library. Madrid. Spain

Background imageTexcoco Collection: Ancient Aqueduct, from the Mountain of Tezcosingo, 1849. Creator: Unknown

Ancient Aqueduct, from the Mountain of Tezcosingo, 1849. Creator: Unknown
Ancient Aqueduct, from the Mountain of Tezcosingo, 1849. Texcotzingo near Texcoco in Mexico is claimed to be one of the first extant botanical gardens in the Americas

Background imageTexcoco Collection: 1704 Gemelli Map of the Aztec Migration

1704 Gemelli Map of the Aztec Migration
1704 Gemelli Map - According to legend on exactly May 24, 1065 CE, the Mexica (Aztec) began an epic migration from their ancestral homeland, Aztlan

Background imageTexcoco Collection: Boeing 727-64 XA-SEJ

Boeing 727-64 XA-SEJ Azteca de Oro (msn 19255, line no. 331) of Mexicana. First flown on 26 October 1966, delivered to Mexicana on 8 November 1966, but written-off when it crashed into Lake Texcoco

Background imageTexcoco Collection: Spanish attack Aztec fleet on Lake Texcoco

Spanish attack Aztec fleet on Lake Texcoco
Part of the seige of Tenochtitlan by Cortes and the Tlaxcala army, the Spanish ships are vastly outmatching the Aztec war canoes, both in size and the technology

Background imageTexcoco Collection: Fallen statue near Texcoco, Mexico (w / c on paper)

Fallen statue near Texcoco, Mexico (w / c on paper)
3473911 Fallen statue near Texcoco, Mexico (w/c on paper) by Breton, Adela (1850-1923); 34x55 cm; Bristol Museum and Art Gallery, UK; eBristol Museums, Galleries & Archives; English, out of copyright

Background imageTexcoco Collection: Baptism of the King of Texcoco in the presence of Hernan Cortes series

Baptism of the King of Texcoco in the presence of Hernan Cortes series of Paintings Conquest of America

Background imageTexcoco Collection: Baptism of the King of Texcoco with the name of

Baptism of the King of Texcoco with the name of Fernando. Hernᮠ Cort鳠 restores on his throne to the king of the city of Texcoco in 1519

Background imageTexcoco Collection: Map of Tenochtitlan from Praeclara Ferdinandi Cortesii de Nova Maris Oceani

Map of Tenochtitlan from Praeclara Ferdinandi Cortesii de Nova Maris Oceani
XJF265826 Map of Tenochtitlan from Praeclara Ferdinandi Cortesii de Nova Maris Oceani Hispania Narrati (woodcut) (b/w photo) by German School

Background imageTexcoco Collection: KING NETZAHUALCOYOTL (1408-1472). Texcoco king: Mexican manuscript illumination

KING NETZAHUALCOYOTL (1408-1472). Texcoco king: Mexican manuscript illumination


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Amidst the rich history of Mexico, the once powerful city stands out. As depicted in the 1560 Map of Tenochtitlan by Alonso de Santa Cruz, Texcoco was a significant part of the Aztec empire, located on the shores of Lake Texcoco. The 1704 Gemelli Map illustrates the Aztecs' migration and the establishment of this great city. The tranquil waters of Lake they were not always peaceful. In 1520, the Spanish, led by Hernán Cortés, launched a daring attack on the Aztec fleet, as depicted in a fallen statue near Texcoco. This pivotal moment marked the beginning of the end for the Aztec empire. In 1525, the King of Texcoco, Netzahualcoyotl (1408-1472), embraced Christianity and was baptized in the presence of Hernán Cortés, as shown in a series of baptismal records. His new name is a testament to the cultural fusion that followed the Spanish conquest. The Praeclara Ferdinandi Cortesii de Nova Maris Oceani map from 1577 further illustrates the layout of Tenochtitlan, the Aztec capital, which included Texcoco as a key neighboring city. The legacy lives on, not only in the annals of history but also in the hearts and minds of the Mexican people. The Boeing 727-64 XA-SEJ, registered to Aeromexico, continues to fly above the skies, connecting Texcoco to the modern world, as the city continues to evolve while preserving its rich history.