Philosopher Collection (page 6)

Socrates / Hemlock / Manceau
SOCRATES Greek philosopher taking hemlock

Locke (Brounower)
JOHN LOCKE philosopher

Julien Offroy LA Mettrie
JULIEN OFFROY LA METTRIE French physician and philosopher

DAVID HUME Scottish historian and philosopher

Epicurus / Virtus Mihi
EPICURUS Greek philosopher: the Latin inscription reads " Virtue is my only pleasure"

Machiavelli / Mallad
NICCOLO MACHIAVELLI Italian political philosopher

Machiavelli / Hinchliff
NICCOLO MACHIAVELLI Italian political philosopher

ARISTOTLE Greek philosopher

ARISTOTLE (384 - 322 BC)
ARISTOTLE Greek philosopher

John Locke / Bisi
JOHN LOCKE Philosopher

Death Of Socrates, 469 - 399 B. C. Engraved By F. Finden After H. Corbould
Death Of Socrates, 469 - 399 B.C. Engraved By F. Finden After H. Corbould, From The Book A History Of Greece By Connop Thirlwall Bishop Of St. Davids

LEIBNIZ, Gottfried Wilhelm (1646-1716)

Empedocles of Akragas, Greek philosopher
Empedocles of Akragas (fl. 444-443 BC), Ancient Greek pre-Socratic philosopher, doctor, statesman and priest, best known for originating the cosmogonic theory of the four classical elements

Baron Samuel Von Pufendorf, 1632 To 1694. German Jurist, Political Philosopher, Economist, Statesman And Historian. From Crabbes Historical Dictionary Published 1825

Giacomo Leopardi, Italian philosopher, poet and philologist (engraving)
8626279 Giacomo Leopardi, Italian philosopher, poet and philologist (engraving) by Morelli, Domenico (1826-1901); Private Collection; (add.info.: Giacomo Leopardi (1798-1837), Italian philosopher

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, German philosopher, mathematician and polymath (engraving)
8626172 Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, German philosopher, mathematician and polymath (engraving) by Ficquet, Etienne (1719-1794); Private Collection; (add.info.: Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716)

Portrait of Epicurus, 1st century AD (marble)
6384294 Portrait of Epicurus, 1st century AD (marble); Palazzo Massimo alle Terme & Museum, Rome, Lazio, Italy; (add.info.: Portrait of Epicurus, first century AD)

"Triumph of Renown" Allegory on the frontispiece of a manuscript by Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch) (1304-1374)
AIS5386913 "Triumph of Renown" Allegory on the frontispiece of a manuscript by Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch) (1304-1374) 15th century.

2nd illustrated page of an edition of "Praise of Folly" by Didier Erasmus (1469 - 1536), Edition of Leiden
AIS5354617 2nd illustrated page of an edition of "Praise of Folly" by Didier Erasmus (1469 - 1536), Edition of Leiden

Title page "Dictionnaire de la musique", volume III of "Works Completes" by Jean-Jacques Rousseau
AIS5356107 Title page "Dictionnaire de la musique", volume III of "Works Completes" by Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778), edition of 1793 (engraving); Biblioteca de Catalunya

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, 1919 (engraving)
8726627 Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, 1919 (engraving) by Bossert, Otto Richard (1874-1919); 19,6x13,4 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Caption 'O. R)

Francesco Guicciardini, 1891 (engraving)
8766895 Francesco Guicciardini, 1891 (engraving); Private Collection; (add.info.: 1483-1540, Francesco Guicciardini, italian diplomat and statesman, philosopher,writer and historian from Florence)

Galileo Galilei (1564-1642), c.1602-07 (oil on canvas)
7337903 Galileo Galilei (1564-1642), c.1602-07 (oil on canvas) by Apollodoro, Francesco (1531-1612); 66x53.3 cm; National Maritime Museum, London

Bust of Plato, 428-427 B. C. 348-347 B. was an ancient Greek philosopher
7278194 Bust of Plato, 428-427 B. C. 348-347 B. was an ancient Greek philosopher; Private Collection; (add.info.: Bust of Plato, 428-427 B. C. 348-347 B)

Atmospheric refraction
5311876 Atmospheric refraction; (add.info.: Engraving depicting atmospheric refraction. Rene Descartes' diagram explaining the rainbow)

Saint Albert le Grand (1205-1280),(Albert Magnus , Albrecht von Bollstadt) german philosopher (engraving)
FGL5497046 Saint Albert le Grand (1205-1280),(Albert Magnus , Albrecht von Bollstadt) german philosopher (engraving); Fototeca Gilardi.

Schema based on Aristotle's theory that dreams would have a psychological basis. Engraving of the 16th century
FGL5496185 Schema based on Aristotle's theory that dreams would have a psychological basis. Engraving of the 16th century.; Fototeca Gilardi.

Portrait of Philip Melanchthon (1497-1560),, 16th century (oil on canvas)
FIA5407977 Portrait of Philip Melanchthon (1497-1560),, 16th century (oil on canvas); 60x51 cm; National Museum, Stockholm, Sweden; (add.info.: Anonymous . Oil on canvas. Dimension : 60x51 cm)

Illustration depicting Saint Bonaventure (1221-1274) an Italian medieval Franciscan
5309208 Illustration depicting Saint Bonaventure (1221-1274) an Italian medieval Franciscan, scholastic theologian and philosopher; (add.info)

Engraving depicting Pythagoras and his followers
5309170 Engraving depicting Pythagoras and his followers; (add.info.: Engraving depicting Pythagoras and his followers. Pythagoras was an Ionian Greek philosopher)

A comet as observed by Robert Hooke
5307360 A comet as observed by Robert Hooke.; (add.info.: Engraving depicting a comet as observed by Robert Hooke. Robert Hooke (1635-1703) an English natural philosopher, architect

An engraving depicting details of Robert Hooke's hygrometer, an instrument used for measuring the amount of
5311628 An engraving depicting details of Robert Hooke's hygrometer, an instrument used for measuring the amount of humidity water vapour in the atmosphere, soil, or in confined spaces. 1

Illustration showing a basket of flowers, from 'Elemens de la philosophie de Neuton'
5311554 Illustration showing a basket of flowers, from 'Elemens de la philosophie de Neuton', 1757' by Voltaire (1694 - 1778), a French Enlightenment writer

Henry St John, 1st Viscount Bolingbroke, 1678-1751
5614334 Henry St John, 1st Viscount Bolingbroke, 1678-1751; (add.info.: Henry St John, 1st Viscount Bolingbroke, 1678-1751. English politician, government official and political philosopher)

Thoreau's birthplace, the Wheeler-Minot Farmhouse in Concord, Massachusetts, United States of America
5614301 Thoreau's birthplace, the Wheeler-Minot Farmhouse in Concord, Massachusetts, United States of America; (add.info.: Thoreau's birthplace, the Wheeler-Minot Farmhouse in Concord)

Joseph Ernest Renan (1823-1892) (engraving)
5672160 Joseph Ernest Renan (1823-1892) (engraving); (add.info.: French expert of Semitic languages and civilizations (philology), philosopher, historian, and writer

Dedication to Wilhelm Wolff from 'Das Kapital. Kritik der politischen Oekonomie' (Book 1)
5668996 Dedication to Wilhelm Wolff from 'Das Kapital. Kritik der politischen Oekonomie' (Book 1) by Karl Marx published in 1867; (add.info)

Portrait of Niccolo Cabeo (1586-1650), Italian mathematician, philosopher and astronomer
XEE5028420 Portrait of Niccolo Cabeo (1586-1650), Italian mathematician, philosopher and astronomer; (add.info.: Portrait of Niccolo Cabeo (1586-1650), Italian mathematician

Frederick the Great and Voltaire in conversation, unknown (engraving)
7273678 Frederick the Great and Voltaire in conversation, unknown (engraving); 13.2x13.2 cm; JMK Archiv, Bremen, Germany; (add.info)

Socrates (469-399 BC) in prison (oil on canvas)
CHT231179 Socrates (469-399 BC) in prison (oil on canvas) by Levy-Dhurmer, Lucien (1865-1953); Private Collection; © Archives Charmet

Paracelsus, Theophrastus von Hohenheim, 1493/94-1541 (engraving)
8632102 Paracelsus, Theophrastus von Hohenheim, 1493/94-1541 (engraving) by German School, (19th century) (after); Private Collection; (add.info.: Paracelsus, Theophrastus von Hohenheim)

Ferdinand von Schill, 1776-1809 (engraving)
8632195 Ferdinand von Schill, 1776-1809 (engraving) by German School, (19th century) (after); Private Collection; (add.info.: Ferdinand von Schill, 1776-1809)

8628925

Friedrich Nietzsche, German philosopher (coloured photo)
8655474 Friedrich Nietzsche, German philosopher (coloured photo) by German Photographer (20th Century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900), German philosopher

Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, German dramatist and philosopher (colour litho)
8655451 Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, German dramatist and philosopher (colour litho) by Graff, Anton (1736-1813); Private Collection; (add.info.: Gotthold Ephraim Lessing (1729-1781)

Alexander the Great saying farewell to Aristotle (engraving)
8635112 Alexander the Great saying farewell to Aristotle (engraving) by German School, (19th century) (after); Private Collection; (add.info.: Alexander the Great saying farewell to Aristotle)

Seneca (engraving)
8663067 Seneca (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Seneca. Illustration for The Life and Work of St Paul by F W Farrar (Cassell)

8626360

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In the vast realm of philosophy, great minds have shaped our understanding of the world and ourselves. From Hegel's contemplation on history to Nietzsche's provocative ideas, philosophers have left an indelible mark on human thought. Ludwig Wittgenstein, known for his complex philosophical investigations, is often depicted as a caricature - a reflection of his enigmatic nature. His words challenged conventional wisdom and invited us to question the very foundations of language. The Emerald Tablet, also known as Tabula Smaragdina or Smaragdine Table, holds ancient wisdom that transcends time. Its cryptic verses speak of the unity between the microcosm and macrocosm, guiding seekers towards enlightenment. Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir were not only intellectual powerhouses but also partners in life. A candid photograph captures them sharing a meal at a Parisian café in 1964 - their animated conversation echoing their profound philosophies on existentialism and feminism. David Hume, one of Scotland's most influential thinkers, delved into matters of knowledge and skepticism with wit and intellect. A satirical caricature portrays him with exaggerated features that mirror his sharp mind. Immanuel Kant revolutionized moral philosophy by emphasizing reason as the foundation for ethical decision-making. His categorical imperative urged individuals to act according to principles they would want universally applied. Iris Murdoch explored morality through her novels while simultaneously engaging in philosophical discourse. Her works examined themes such as love, virtue, and personal responsibility – inviting readers to reflect upon their own lives. Antonello da Messina's masterpiece "Saint Jerome in his Study" depicts a scene where solitude becomes fertile ground for deep contemplation. This painting encapsulates how philosophers throughout history sought solace within their studies to unravel life's mysteries. From ancient texts like The Emerald Tablet to modern-day intellectuals like Jean-Paul Sartre or Iris Murdoch.