Novaya Zemlya Collection

Dutch ships in the Arctic, 1600s
Dutch ships of Henry Hudsons time near Novaya Zemlya, early 1600s. Hand-colored 19th-century woodcut reproduction of an earlier illustration

Map of Willem Barentsz Third Voyage, 1598. Artist: Claesz, Cornelis (ca. 1551-1609)
Map of Willem Barentsz Third Voyage, 1598. Private Collection

Barents ship at Nova Zembla, 1598 (engraving)
XJF3037892 Barents ship at Nova Zembla, 1598 (engraving) by Dutch School, (16th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Willem Barentsz (c.1550-97) Dutch navigator, cartographer

Samoyeds of Novaya Zemlya, 1912 From The Living Races of Mankind, Vol. II. [Hutchinson & Co, London, 1912]

The British Government Eclipse Expedition (engraving)
1605801 The British Government Eclipse Expedition (engraving) by Forestier, Amedee (1854-1930) (after); Private Collection; (add.info.: The British Government Eclipse Expedition)

William Barents writing his diary while spending the winter in a hut on Nova Zembla (litho)
5198211 William Barents writing his diary while spending the winter in a hut on Nova Zembla (litho) by Sheldon, Charles Mills (1866-1928) (after); Private Collection; (add.info)

Relics of Barents, the Dutch Explorer, brought from Nova Zembla (engraving)
1105203 Relics of Barents, the Dutch Explorer, brought from Nova Zembla (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Relics of Barents, the Dutch Explorer)

Jacob van Heemskerk and Willem Barendsz. plan their trip to the Arctic in 1594. Private Collection

Tthe voyage to Novaya Zemlya in 1596, 1679-1681. Artist: Luyken, Jan (Johannes) (1649-1712)
Tthe voyage to Novaya Zemlya in 1596, 1679-1681. Found in the collection of the Rijksmuseum van Oudheden, Leiden

Winter quarters of Willem Barents expedition to the Arctic, 1596-1597. Barents (d 1597) was a Dutch navigator who led expeditions in 1594, 1595 and 1596-1597 in search of a Northeast Passage to Asia

Walrus hunters in the 16th century. The picture depicts an incident during the voyage of Dutch explorer Willem Barentsz to Novaya Zemlya, or Nova Zembla, Russia, in 1596

Arctic voyage of Willem Barents, 1500s
Willem Barents ship in the Artic ice, 1590s. Printed color woodcut by Gerard de Veer, 1598

Penguin hunting, 1598 (engraving)
XJF3058166 Penguin hunting, 1598 (engraving) by Dutch School, (16th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Willem Barentsz (c.1550-97) Dutch navigator, cartographer

Dutch Northeast Arctic expedition, 1596-7 C017 / 8047
Dutch Northeast Arctic expedition. Artwork of a scene from the Dutch expedition of 1596-7 that attempted to find a Northeast passage through the Arctic from Europe to the East Indies

Third Barents Arctic Expedition, 1596
Third Barents Arctic Expedition of 1596, artwork. After their ship was trapped in the ice, the expedition crew of 16 spent the winter in this shelter (Het Behouden Huys)

EXPL2A-00346
Early map showing Nova Zembla off the Arctic coast of Russia, probably 1600s. Hand-colored 19th-century woodcut reproduction

EXPL2A-00286
Willem Barents expedition in Arctic ice at Nova Zembla searching for a northeast passage, 1500s. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

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"Exploring the Arctic: A Journey to Novaya Zemlya" Step back in time to the 1600s, when Dutch ships braved the treacherous waters of the Arctic. Willem Barentsz, a renowned explorer, embarked on his third voyage in 1598, as depicted in an exquisite map by artist Claesz Cornelis. The engraving of Barents' ship at Nova Zembla captures the daring spirit of these adventurers. Fast forward to 1912, and witness a fascinating encounter with the Samoyeds of Novaya Zemlya. These indigenous people added a touch of mystique to this remote land. Meanwhile, British scientists set foot on this icy terrain during The British Government Eclipse Expedition. The resilience and determination of explorers like William Barentsz are evident through his diary writings while enduring harsh winters in huts on Nova Zembla. Relics brought from this expedition serve as tangible reminders of their extraordinary feats. Jacob van Heemskerk and Willem Barendsz meticulously planned their trip to the Arctic in 1594, showcasing their meticulous preparation for such perilous journeys. Jan Luyken's artwork beautifully portrays another voyage to Novaya Zemlya between 1679-1681. Winter quarters became temporary homes for Barents' expedition team during their stay from 1596-1597. As depicted by Dutch illustrator Jan Luyken's work, walrus hunters encountered thrilling moments amidst breathtaking landscapes. Even exhibitions celebrated these brave explorers; The International Fisheries Exhibition showcased artifacts and discoveries made during expeditions like those led by Willem Barentsz. Novaya Zemlya remains etched in history as a testament to human curiosity and courage that pushed boundaries beyond imagination.