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Labor Union Collection

"Labor Union: A Powerful Force for Workers' Rights and Equality" In the late 1930s, amidst a backdrop of economic turmoil and social inequality

Background imageLabor Union Collection: Unemployed coal miners demonstrating at Jarrow, England, in 1936

Unemployed coal miners demonstrating at Jarrow, England, in 1936
ENGLAND: COAL MINERS, 1936. Unemployed coal miners demonstrating at Jarrow, England, in 1936

Background imageLabor Union Collection: Welders, or For Full Employment After the War. Poster, 1944, by Ben Shahn for the Congress of

Welders, or For Full Employment After the War. Poster, 1944, by Ben Shahn for the Congress of Industrial Organizations
WWII: EMPLOYMENT POSTER. Welders, or For Full Employment After the War. Poster, 1944, by Ben Shahn for the Congress of Industrial Organizations

Background imageLabor Union Collection: Steel Workers Organizing Comittee. Painting for a poster (never printed), late 1930s, by Ben Shahn

Steel Workers Organizing Comittee. Painting for a poster (never printed), late 1930s, by Ben Shahn
SHAHN: STEEL UNION POSTER. Steel Workers Organizing Comittee. Painting for a poster (never printed), late 1930s, by Ben Shahn

Background imageLabor Union Collection: Organize? With 1, 250, 000 Workers Backing Us, Of Course We Will Organize

Organize? With 1, 250, 000 Workers Backing Us, Of Course We Will Organize
LABOR: POSTER, 1930s. Organize? With 1, 250, 000 Workers Backing Us, Of Course We Will Organize. Original oil on canvas for a poster, late 1930s, by Ben Shahn

Background imageLabor Union Collection: United Trade Unions poster for the Popular Front, spring 1936

United Trade Unions poster for the Popular Front, spring 1936
FRANCE: POPULAR FRONT, 1936. United Trade Unions poster for the Popular Front, spring 1936

Background imageLabor Union Collection: MOLLY MAGUIRES, 1874. Holding a clandestine meeting during a strike in the Pennsylvania coal fields

MOLLY MAGUIRES, 1874. Holding a clandestine meeting during a strike in the Pennsylvania coal fields. Wood engraving from an American newspaper of 1874

Background imageLabor Union Collection: Cover of the Industrial Workers of the World Little Red Songbook, c1905

Cover of the Industrial Workers of the World Little Red Songbook, c1905, to fan the flames of discontent
IWW SONGBOOK COVER. Cover of the Industrial Workers of the World Little Red Songbook, c1905, to fan the flames of discontent

Background imageLabor Union Collection: Poster for the Industrial Workers of the World from an American labor newspaper of 1917

Poster for the Industrial Workers of the World from an American labor newspaper of 1917
IWW POSTER, 1917. Poster for the Industrial Workers of the World from an American labor newspaper of 1917

Background imageLabor Union Collection: Amalgamated Clothing Workers poster used during a strike at Model Blouse Co

Amalgamated Clothing Workers poster used during a strike at Model Blouse Co. Millville, New Jersey, 1935
NJ: STRIKE POSTER, 1935. Amalgamated Clothing Workers poster used during a strike at Model Blouse Co. Millville, New Jersey, 1935

Background imageLabor Union Collection: Womens Trade Union

Womens Trade Union
circa 1913: Suffragettes carrying the banner of the Womens Trade Union League of New York on a Labour Day Parade through the city. (Photo by Paul Thompson/Topical Press Agency/Getty Images)

Background imageLabor Union Collection: William Green, President of the American Federation of Labor, Portrait during Press Conference

William Green, President of the American Federation of Labor, Portrait during Press Conference, Washington DC, USA
5974406 William Green, President of the American Federation of Labor, Portrait during Press Conference, Washington DC, USA, February 1936 (b/w photo) by Harris & Ewing (1905-45); Private Collection

Background imageLabor Union Collection: William Green, President of the American Federation of Labor, Portrait during Press Conference

William Green, President of the American Federation of Labor, Portrait during Press Conference, Washington DC, USA
5974407 William Green, President of the American Federation of Labor, Portrait during Press Conference, Washington DC, USA, February 1936 (b/w photo) by Harris & Ewing (1905-45); Private Collection

Background imageLabor Union Collection: Pullman Strike

Pullman Strike
A group of men stand on abandoned railway cars during the Pullman strike in Chicago, July 1984. The strike began when workers at George Pullmans railway car manufacturing company

Background imageLabor Union Collection: NAST: LABOR & CAPITAL, 1871. Put Yourself in His Place

NAST: LABOR & CAPITAL, 1871. Put Yourself in His Place. An anti-labor union cartoon of 1871 by Thomas Nast

Background imageLabor Union Collection: NAST: HAYMARKET RIOT, 1886. Too heavy a load for the trade-Unions

NAST: HAYMARKET RIOT, 1886. Too heavy a load for the trade-Unions. The competent workman must support the incompetent. One of Thomas Nasts cartoon reactions to the Haymarket Riot, 1886

Background imageLabor Union Collection: ROBBER BARONS, 1889. The Robber Barons of Today: an American cartoon of 1889

ROBBER BARONS, 1889. The Robber Barons of Today: an American cartoon of 1889

Background imageLabor Union Collection: BUSN2A-00160

BUSN2A-00160
Great Railroad Strike workers blockade the locomotive engines at Martinsburg, West Virginia, in 1877. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageLabor Union Collection: Coal strike advice for President Theodore Roosevelt, 1902

Coal strike advice for President Theodore Roosevelt, 1902
President Roosevelt discussing the coal strike with J.P. Morgan and Elihu Root, 1902. Hand-colored halftone reproduction of a 1902 illustration

Background imageLabor Union Collection: Labor strike, late 1800s

Labor strike, late 1800s
Striking workers on parade in the U.S. late 1800s. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageLabor Union Collection: PROHIBITION PROTEST, 1931. Members of a labor union protesting prohibition in Newark, New Jersey

PROHIBITION PROTEST, 1931. Members of a labor union protesting prohibition in Newark, New Jersey. Photograph, 31 October 1931

Background imageLabor Union Collection: LABOR STRIKE, 1912. Labor leader Elizabeth Gurley Flynn addressing striking textile

LABOR STRIKE, 1912. Labor leader Elizabeth Gurley Flynn addressing striking textile workers in Lawrence, Massachusetts, in 1912. Oil over a photograph

Background imageLabor Union Collection: LAWRENCE STRIKE, 1912. Cartoon, 1912, by Art Young on the Lawrence, Massachusetts

LAWRENCE STRIKE, 1912. Cartoon, 1912, by Art Young on the Lawrence, Massachusetts, textile worker strike of that year

Background imageLabor Union Collection: LABOR CARTOON, 1921. Cartoon by John Miller Baer on the front page of the 30 May

LABOR CARTOON, 1921. Cartoon by John Miller Baer on the front page of the 30 May 1921 issue of the Nonpartisan Leader, newspaper of the Nonpartisan League

Background imageLabor Union Collection: LAWRENCE STRIKE, 1912. Children of striking textile workers wait at the train station at Lawrence

LAWRENCE STRIKE, 1912. Children of striking textile workers wait at the train station at Lawrence, Massachusetts, Jan.-March 1912

Background imageLabor Union Collection: Cartoon, 1912, by Art Young on the Lawrence, Massachusetts, textile worker strike of that year

Cartoon, 1912, by Art Young on the Lawrence, Massachusetts, textile worker strike of that year
LAWRENCE STRIKE, 1912. Cartoon, 1912, by Art Young on the Lawrence, Massachusetts, textile worker strike of that year

Background imageLabor Union Collection: Destruction of the Union Depot and Hotel at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Destruction of the Union Depot and Hotel at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, during the Great Railroad Strike
GREAT RAILROAD STRIKE, 1877. Destruction of the Union Depot and Hotel at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, during the Great Railroad Strike, 21-22 July 1877. Contemporary American wood engraving

Background imageLabor Union Collection: PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN, 1888. Alson J. Streeter and Charles E

PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN, 1888. Alson J. Streeter and Charles E. Cunnigham as the Union Labor Party candidates for President and Vice President. Lithograph campaign poster, 1888, by Kurz & Allison

Background imageLabor Union Collection: BUSN2A-00203

BUSN2A-00203
Parade of working men on strike for an eight-hour work day in New York City, 1872. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th century illustration

Background imageLabor Union Collection: Communist demonstration broken up by New York police

Communist demonstration broken up by New York police
Communist workers driven from a demonstration in Tompkins Square by mounted police, New York City, 1871. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageLabor Union Collection: CHILE: ELECTIONS, 1964. Supporters of Popular Action Front candidate Salvador Allende

CHILE: ELECTIONS, 1964. Supporters of Popular Action Front candidate Salvador Allende marching in Santiago at the time of the Chilean presidential elections, 5 September 1964

Background imageLabor Union Collection: MURRAY AND LEWIS, 1937. American labor leaders Philip Murray (left) and John Llewellyn Lewis

MURRAY AND LEWIS, 1937. American labor leaders Philip Murray (left) and John Llewellyn Lewis. Photographed in Washington, D.C. 2 December 1937

Background imageLabor Union Collection: LABOR LEADERS, 1937. Left to right: Homer Martin, President of the United Automobile

LABOR LEADERS, 1937. Left to right: Homer Martin, President of the United Automobile Workers; John Brophy, Director of the Committee for Industrial Organization; and John L

Background imageLabor Union Collection: LABOR LEADERS, 1938. Group of labor and business leaders leaving the White House

LABOR LEADERS, 1938. Group of labor and business leaders leaving the White House after a meeting with President Franklin Roosevelt, Washington, D.C. 14 January 1938

Background imageLabor Union Collection: UNION PROTEST, 1939. Members of the National Maritime Union picketing the U

UNION PROTEST, 1939. Members of the National Maritime Union picketing the U.S. Commerce Department Building in Washington, D.C

Background imageLabor Union Collection: LABOR LEADERS, 1939. Left to right: John L

LABOR LEADERS, 1939. Left to right: John L. Lewis, president of the Congress of Industrial Organizations; Francis Perkins, Secretary of Labor; and James Dewey

Background imageLabor Union Collection: LABOR LEADERS, 1938. Labor leaders at a conference to end a dispute within the

LABOR LEADERS, 1938. Labor leaders at a conference to end a dispute within the United Auto Workers Union, 1938. Left to right: Philip Murray

Background imageLabor Union Collection: LABOR LEADERS CONFERENCE. Labor leaders at a conference to end a dispute within

LABOR LEADERS CONFERENCE. Labor leaders at a conference to end a dispute within the United Auto Workers Union, 24 August 1938. Left to right: R.J

Background imageLabor Union Collection: LABOR MOVEMENT, 1938. Marian Hepburn, sister of actress Katherine Hepburn and member

LABOR MOVEMENT, 1938. Marian Hepburn, sister of actress Katherine Hepburn and member of the United Federal Workers of America

Background imageLabor Union Collection: Sugar factory

Sugar factory
Antique illustration of a Sugar factory

Background imageLabor Union Collection: The Pullman Strikers Headquarters

The Pullman Strikers Headquarters
Exterior view of Ulhics Hall, the Pullman stikers headquarters in Chicago. The strike began when workers at George Pullmans railway car manufacturing company

Background imageLabor Union Collection: The Great Railroad Strike

The Great Railroad Strike
Illustration of the burning of the Union railway depot and hotel in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania during the Great Railroad strike in July 1877. (Photo by Kean Collection/Getty Images)

Background imageLabor Union Collection: NEVADA: MINERS HALL. Old miners union hall, Silver City, Nevada

NEVADA: MINERS HALL. Old miners union hall, Silver City, Nevada. Photographed by Arthur Rothstein, March 1940

Background imageLabor Union Collection: GEORGIA: PICKETERS, 1941. Striking garment workers in a picket line outside a textile

GEORGIA: PICKETERS, 1941. Striking garment workers in a picket line outside a textile mill in Greensboro, Greene County, Georgia. Photograph by Jack Delano, May 1941

Background imageLabor Union Collection: WOMEN GARMENT WORKERS. Garment workers of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers Union

WOMEN GARMENT WORKERS. Garment workers of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers Union. Photographed by Lewis W. Hine, c1935

Background imageLabor Union Collection: CARTOON: LABOR, 1921. Cartoon on the front page of the 30 May 1921 issue of the

CARTOON: LABOR, 1921. Cartoon on the front page of the 30 May 1921 issue of the Nonpartisan Leader, newspaper of the Nonpartisan League

Background imageLabor Union Collection: JOHN LLEWELLYN LEWIS (1880-1969). American labor leader. Photograph, c1922

JOHN LLEWELLYN LEWIS (1880-1969). American labor leader. Photograph, c1922

Background imageLabor Union Collection: JOHN L. LEWIS (1880-1969). American labor leader. Photographed in November 1925

JOHN L. LEWIS (1880-1969). American labor leader. Photographed in November 1925

Background imageLabor Union Collection: CARTOON: ANTI-LABOR UNION, 1874. The Emancipator of Labor and the Honest Working-People

CARTOON: ANTI-LABOR UNION, 1874. The Emancipator of Labor and the Honest Working-People. Cartoon by Thomas Nast, 1874



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"Labor Union: A Powerful Force for Workers' Rights and Equality" In the late 1930s, amidst a backdrop of economic turmoil and social inequality, artist Ben Shahn captured the essence movements through his thought-provoking artwork. One such piece, an original oil on canvas poster, boldly proclaimed the need to organize with an impressive backing of 1, 250, 000 workers. This sentiment resonated deeply as unemployed coal miners took to the streets in Jarrow, England in 1936 to demand better working conditions and fair treatment. As World War II loomed on the horizon, another powerful image emerged from Shahn's brushstrokes. His poster titled "Welders" urged war workers to register to vote in that year's Presidential election under the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO). The message was clear - unity among workers would pave the way for full employment after the war. Shahn also depicted steelworkers organizing themselves through his painting for a never-printed poster by Steel Workers Organizing Committee in the late 1930s. These images showcased their determination and resilience against oppressive working conditions. The labor movement found strength not only within specific industries but also across various trades. In spring 1936, a United Trade Unions poster advocated for solidarity within different sectors under the banner of Popular Front ideology. Looking back further into history reveals significant moments like those experienced by Pennsylvania coal miners during strikes in 1874. Holding clandestine meetings as depicted in wood engravings from American newspapers at that time highlighted their unwavering commitment towards achieving justice and improved living standards. Music has always been a potent tool used by unions to ignite passion among workers fighting for their rights. The cover art of "Industrial Workers of the World Little Red Songbook" from around 1905 symbolized how songs fanned flames of discontentment while fostering camaraderie amongst members. During times when strikes became necessary, unions employed powerful visuals to convey their message.