Jewish History Collection (page 4)

Jewish Carnival Procession (engraving) (b / w photo)
XJF128060 Jewish Carnival Procession (engraving) (b/w photo) by German School, (18th century); Private Collection; German, out of copyright

Jews in the Synagogue in Amsterdam, engraved by the artist (b / w photo)
XJF128058 Jews in the Synagogue in Amsterdam, engraved by the artist (b/w photo) by Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn (1606-69); Private Collection; Dutch, out of copyright

Jewish history (engraving)
XJF119883 Jewish history (engraving) by Jewish School; Private Collection; out of copyright

The former Church of the Jews, c. 1700 (engraving)
XJF119845 The former Church of the Jews, c.1700 (engraving) by Hooghe, Romeyn de (1636-97); Private Collection; (add.info)

Preamble, signature and seal of the Charter given to the Jews of Altona by King Christian
XJF119803 Preamble, signature and seal of the Charter given to the Jews of Altona by King Christian of Denmark (pen & ink on paper and wax) by Danish School

The Two Large Synagogues of German Jews in Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1765 (engraving)
XJF115890 The Two Large Synagogues of German Jews in Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1765 (engraving) (b/w photo) by Beijer, Jan de (1703-1780); Private Collection; Swiss, out of copyright

Forty Years Travels of the Children of Israel (engraving) (b / w photo)
XJF115889 Forty Years Travels of the Children of Israel (engraving) (b/w photo) by English School, (17th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: dedicated to James Butler)

Lighting the Menorah (woodcut) (b / w photo)
XJF115892 Lighting the Menorah (woodcut) (b/w photo) by Jewish School; Private Collection; out of copyright

The Erection of the Tabernacle by the Children of Israel in the Wilderness (engraving)
XJF115873 The Erection of the Tabernacle by the Children of Israel in the Wilderness (engraving) (b&w photo) by English School

A Married Jewish Woman and her Children (engraving) (b / w photo)
XJF115878 A Married Jewish Woman and her Children (engraving) (b/w photo) by French School, (18th century); Private Collection; French, out of copyright

The Lighting of the Sabbath Candles (engraving) (b / w photo)
XJF115872 The Lighting of the Sabbath Candles (engraving) (b/w photo) by English School, (17th century); Private Collection; English, out of copyright

A Jewish Couple from Frankfurt (engraving) (b / w photo)
XJF115871 A Jewish Couple from Frankfurt (engraving) (b/w photo) by German School, (18th century); Private Collection; German, out of copyright

Secret gathering at a Rabbis home contained in Pelegrine de la Vie Humaine (a 15thCenury Manuscript in the Bibliotheque Nationale Paris)

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"Exploring the Rich Tapestry of Jewish History: From Ancient Rituals to Modern Challenges" a captivating journey that spans centuries, encompassing significant figures and events that have shaped the faith and culture. One such figure was Rabbi Israel ben Eliezer, known as Baal Shem Tov, who emerged in the 19th century as a spiritual leader and founder of Hasidic Judaism. The Passover ritual holds deep historical roots, dating back to ancient Egypt when Moses led the Jews out of slavery. This timeless tradition continues to be celebrated today, symbolizing liberation and renewal for the Jewish community. In 1772, artist Balzer immortalized Jonathan ben Nathan Eybeschütz through an exquisite portrait. Eybeschütz was a prominent rabbi during his time and left an indelible mark on Jewish scholarship. Sadly, not all moments in they were marked by celebration. In the 1920s, anti-Semitic sentiments surged with slogans like "The Jews are Our Misfortune, " highlighting the challenges faced by this resilient community throughout their existence. During World War II's darkest days came poignant artworks like "Self-Portrait in the Camp" from 1940. These haunting images serve as reminders of unimaginable suffering endured by countless individuals during the Holocaust. Religious art has also played a vital role in preserving Jewish history. The painting "The Gathering of Manna, " created at the end of the 16th century, depicts one of God's miracles providing sustenance to Moses and his people during their desert wanderings. An architectural marvel stands tall amidst Amsterdam's landscape -the Portuguese Synagogue interior from around 1680 showcases stunning craftsmanship while serving as a testament to Dutch Jewry's vibrant past. Historical paintings capture pivotal biblical moments too; "The Tearing of Temple Curtain" painted in 1703 portrays an event where divine intervention tore apart barriers between God and humanity, forever changing the course of Jewish worship.