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Hydaspes Collection

The Battle of the Hydaspes, fought between Alexander the Great and Porus in 326 BC, was a legendary clash that left an indelible mark on history

Background imageHydaspes Collection: Alexander and Porus

Alexander and Porus
Alexander accepts the surrender of PORUS, king of the Pauravas, after defeating him on the Hydaspes (now Jhelum) river in northwest India/Pakistan

Background imageHydaspes Collection: Alexander Fights Porus

Alexander Fights Porus
The troops of Alexander the Great meet the elephants of Porus on the Hydaspes

Background imageHydaspes Collection: The Victory of Alexander over Porus, c1738. Creator: Carle van Loo

The Victory of Alexander over Porus, c1738. Creator: Carle van Loo
The Victory of Alexander over Porus, c1738

Background imageHydaspes Collection: The Phalanx attacking the Centre on the Hydaspes (litho)

The Phalanx attacking the Centre on the Hydaspes (litho)
3627359 The Phalanx attacking the Centre on the Hydaspes (litho) by Castaigne, Jean Alexandre Michel Andre (1861-1929); Private Collection; (add.info)

Background imageHydaspes Collection: Morpho and hydaspes eighty-eight butterfly

Morpho and hydaspes eighty-eight butterfly
Morpho butterfly, Morpho laertes 1, and hydaspes eighty-eight or little callicore, Callicore hydaspes 2, 3. Handcoloured lithograph from John O

Background imageHydaspes Collection: New Line of Steamers to India, the Hydaspes (engraving)

New Line of Steamers to India, the Hydaspes (engraving)
2773558 New Line of Steamers to India, the Hydaspes (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: New Line of Steamers to India, the Hydaspes)

Background imageHydaspes Collection: Defeat of Porus by the Macedonians, 1890. Creator: Unknown

Defeat of Porus by the Macedonians, 1890. Creator: Unknown
Defeat of Porus by the Macedonians, 1890. The Battle of the Hydaspes, 326 BC between Alexander the Great and King Porus of the Paurava kingdom on the banks of the river Jhelum

Background imageHydaspes Collection: Battle between Alexander and Porus, 326 BC, (mid to late 17th century). Artist: Nicolaes Berchem

Battle between Alexander and Porus, 326 BC, (mid to late 17th century). Artist: Nicolaes Berchem
Battle between Alexander and Porus, 326 BC, (mid to late 17th century). The forces of Alexander the Great (356-323 BC) combat those of the Indian rajah Porus (active 327-315 BC)

Background imageHydaspes Collection: Alexander V. Porus

Alexander V. Porus
Alexander defeats PORUS, king of the Pauravas, on the Hydaspes (now Jhelum) river in northwest India/ Pakistan. Date: 326 BC

Background imageHydaspes Collection: PANC2A-00052

PANC2A-00052
King Porus of India surrenders to Alexander the Great, 326 BC. Hand-colored halftone reproduction of a 19th century illustration

Background imageHydaspes Collection: Battle between Alexander and Porus. Meeting of the forces of Alexander the Great

Battle between Alexander and Porus. Meeting of the forces of Alexander the Great and the Indian Rajah Porus on the bank of the river Hydaspes in 326 BC

Background imageHydaspes Collection: Alexander in India

Alexander in India
Alexander (the Great) invades Northern India. He defeats Porus on the Hydaspes, but has to retreat the following year


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The Battle of the Hydaspes, fought between Alexander the Great and Porus in 326 BC, was a legendary clash that left an indelible mark on history. As depicted in various artworks and engravings, this epic encounter showcased the might and strategic brilliance of Alexander as he faced off against Porus, the formidable king of the northern Punjab region. In one lithograph titled "Alexander Fights Porus, " we witness the intense confrontation between these two powerful leaders. The Phalanx attacking the center on the Hydaspes is portrayed with vivid detail, capturing the chaos and ferocity of battle. Another artwork showcases Morpho and hydaspes eighty-eight butterfly, symbolizing nature's beauty amidst human conflict. An engraving depicting steamers named "Hydaspes" reminds us of how this historic river became a vital transportation route to India. It serves as a testament to its significance even beyond ancient times. One painting by Nicolaes Berchem portrays mid to late 17th-century interpretations of this iconic battle. In it, we see Alexander facing off against Porus in a dramatic clash that reverberates through time. A photograph from 1890 shows another depiction of Porus's defeat at the hands of Macedonians—an event shrouded in mystery due to its unknown creator. This image captures both historical intrigue and artistic interpretation. In yet another portrayal titled "Battle between Alexander and Porus, " we witness not only their military engagement but also their forces meeting before combat begins—a pivotal moment where strategies are devised and alliances tested. Finally, steel engravings from 1870 depict Alexander accepting Porus's surrender after defeating his great army during this monumental battle. These images immortalize an extraordinary chapter in history when kingdoms clashed for dominance over vast lands. The Battle remains etched into our collective memory as a testament to courage, leadership, and conquest.