Franquism Collection

Franquism refers to the political ideology and regime established by Spanish dictator Francisco Franco, who ruled Spain from 1939 until his death in 1975

Franquism Collection: Bullfighters learners who train every morning at the Casa de Campo in Madrid to learn the art of

Bullfighters learners who train every morning at the Casa de Campo in Madrid to learn the art of bullfighting.(photo)
CUL4887291 Bullfighters learners who train every morning at the Casa de Campo in Madrid to learn the art of bullfighting.(photo) by Unknown Artist; (add.info)

Franquism Collection: Comadres cleaning Gran Via street, attending the call of the Ministry of Information and Tourism

Comadres cleaning Gran Via street, attending the call of the Ministry of Information and Tourism
CUL4887344 Comadres cleaning Gran Via street, attending the call of the Ministry of Information and Tourism and its campaign to keep the city clean, '" helping out the public services

Franquism Collection: Cover of Diario de una Bandera by Francisco Franco. 1922

Cover of Diario de una Bandera by Francisco Franco. 1922
Cover of Diario de una Bandera by Francisco Franco.1922

Franquism Collection: Spain (20th c. ). Francos dictatorship

Spain (20th c. ). Francos dictatorship
SPAIN. Barcelona. Plaza de Espa񡮠 Cars Seat 600 parked on Maria Cristina Avenue. Picture of the early 1960s

Franquism Collection: The Cortes Generales proclaimed Juan Carlos King

The Cortes Generales proclaimed Juan Carlos King of Spain. 22/11/1975

Franquism Collection: JUAN CARLOS I of Spain (1938). King of Spain

JUAN CARLOS I of Spain (1938). King of Spain from 1975. The Cortes Generales proclaimed Juan Carlos King of Spain. 22/11/1975

Franquism Collection: Spanish family sitting at the table at mealtime

Spanish family sitting at the table at mealtime. 1950s-1960s

Franquism Collection: FRANCO BAHAMONDE, Francisco (1892-1975). Spanish

FRANCO BAHAMONDE, Francisco (1892-1975). Spanish military man and politician. Dictator of Spain from 1939 to 1975. Sculpture. SPAIN. GALICIA. Valdovi

Franquism Collection: FRAGA IRIBARNE, Manuel (1922). Spanish politician

FRAGA IRIBARNE, Manuel (1922). Spanish politician. Fraga giving a speech

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Franquism refers to the political ideology and regime established by Spanish dictator Francisco Franco, who ruled Spain from 1939 until his death in 1975. Characterized by authoritarianism, nationalism, and traditionalist values, Franquism sought to suppress dissent and maintain control through censorship, repression, and a cult of personality around Franco himself. Despite its oppressive nature, it also implemented economic reforms that led to rapid industrialization and modernization in Spain. However, the regime's human rights abuses and suppression of regional cultures left a lasting legacy of division and trauma in Spanish society. Today, debates continue about how to remember this dark chapter in Spain's history while moving forward as a democratic nation committed to upholding human rights for all its citizens.