Fatimid Period Collection
The Fatimid period, spanning from 969 to 1171, was a time of great artistic and cultural achievements in Egypt
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The Fatimid period, spanning from 969 to 1171, was a time of great artistic and cultural achievements in Egypt. The clay filters with their intricate geometric designs are a testament to the skilled craftsmanship of this era. Created by unknown artists, these filters showcase the mastery of pattern-making and precision. One filter stands out with its design featuring fish, symbolizing fertility and abundance. This motif reflects the importance of water and its connection to life in Egyptian culture during the Fatimid dynasty. Another filter displays calligraphic designs, highlighting the significance of writing and communication during this period. Arabic calligraphy flourished under Fatimid patronage, becoming an art form that blended beauty with religious devotion. A unique clay filter features punched and inscribed decoration, showcasing a combination of techniques used by artisans at that time. The intricacy of these details suggests a high level of skill possessed by craftsmen during the Fatimid dynasty. An elephant design on another filter reveals influences from different cultures that coexisted in Egypt during this period. Elephants were not native to Egypt but were often depicted as exotic creatures associated with power and wealth. Borders from various periods - including Arab (641-969), Fatimid (969-1171), and Ayyubid (1171-1250) - demonstrate how artistic styles evolved over time while still retaining elements specific to each era. These borders serve as visual markers for understanding historical transitions within Egyptian art history. Square fragments dating back to the Arab/Fatimid periods further emphasize how geometry played an essential role in Islamic art during this time. Symmetry and balance were key principles employed by artists when creating such pieces.