Eugenics Collection

Growing babies from cabbages (chromolitho)
667093 Growing babies from cabbages (chromolitho) by German School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Growing babies from cabbages.); © Look and Learn

What a question! The Brains Trust in overseas session with Donald McCullough, 1942
What a question! The Brains Trust in overseas session with the Question Master, Donald McCullough (centre). On his right Dr. Julian Huxley, on his left Dr. C.E. M

1917 Headquarters Nights Vernon Kellogg
" Headquarters Nights" by Vernon Kellogg 1917, composite of first edition cover, flying goggles, and quote from page 31

Eugenics caricature, 1913 C016 / 8826
Eugenics caricature. Cover illustration for Puck magazine caricaturing the subject of eugenics, originally developed by Francis Galton in the 1880s

Eugenics makes the world go round

Adoption

1893 Francis Galton criminal photograph
This Anthropometry photograph was taken of the polymath Francis Galton at age 71 when he visited Bertillous Criminal Identification Laboratory in Paris 1893

1863 Huxley Mans Place in Nature skulls
Desktop including two contrasting human skulls, a chimpanzee skull, and a first edition of Huxleys 1863 " Evidence as to Mans Place in Nature"

1869 Galton signature Hereditary Genius
Signed letter from London Institution and first edition frontis of Francis Galtons 1869 book " Hereditary Genius"

Francis Darwin and Francis Galton
Francis Galton, (Charles Darwins half cousin), and Charles Darwins Son, Francis Darwin

1869 Galton cover for Hereditary Genius
Embossed gilded cover design for Francis Galtons 1869 book " Hereditary Genius". The design shows lines of descent across five generations

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"Eugenics: Shaping the World's Destiny through Science and Controversy" In 1886, a French copy of Haeckel's tree of life emerged, illustrating the intricate interconnectedness of all living beings. This captivating chromolitho depicted nature's diverse tapestry, hinting at the potential for human intervention in shaping future generations. A thought-provoking image from around c1903 showcased an intriguing concept - growing babies from cabbages. While whimsical in nature, it sparked discussions about the possibilities of artificial reproduction and genetic manipulation. The end of the Serbian Dynasty in 1933 marked a turning point in history when eugenics gained prominence as an ideology. Its creator remains unknown but left behind a legacy that would shape societies' perception of selective breeding and population control. During World War II, amidst global turmoil, The Brains Trust convened with Donald McCullough overseas to ponder profound questions. Among them was eugenics – its implications on humanity's future and ethical considerations surrounding scientific advancements. In 1917, Headquarters Nights brought together intellectuals like Vernon Kellogg to discuss eugenic principles aimed at improving society by promoting desirable traits while discouraging unfavorable ones. These conversations fueled debates on how best to achieve societal progress through controlled reproduction. A satirical caricature from 1913 humorously portrayed eugenics as a driving force behind societal dynamics. It highlighted both public fascination and skepticism towards this emerging field that sought to optimize human potential through selective breeding practices. "Eugenics makes the world go round" became a catchphrase encapsulating society's divided opinions on this controversial topic. Advocates argued for its potential benefits while critics raised concerns about discrimination and infringement upon individual rights. Amidst ongoing debates over adoption policies worldwide, eugenics played a role in shaping decisions regarding child placement based on hereditary factors or perceived genetic superiority – raising complex moral dilemmas within society. As science progressed, the concept of designer babies emerged.