De Materia Medica Collection
Discover the rich history of Persian pharmacy through the exquisite 13th-century artwork found in 'De Materia Medica
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Discover the rich history of Persian pharmacy through the exquisite 13th-century artwork found in 'De Materia Medica. ' This ancient manuscript takes us back to a time when knowledge of medicinal plants and their healing properties was highly valued. In GRAPEVINE, 1229, we witness a grapevine depicted in an Arabic manuscript from northern Iraq or Syria, showcasing Dioscorides' extensive research. The intricate illustrations by Mirza Baqir in a 19th-century Iranian book bring to life various animals and plants mentioned in this renowned work. From an ass and horse to a hippopotamus and sea creatures, these depictions offer glimpses into the diverse world of natural remedies. Amongst them are unidentified trees, a Balsam tree known as Commiphora, two varieties of Sweet flag (Acorus calamus), three types of Gladdon (Iris foetidissima), and two varieties of tamarisk tree (Tamarix gallica). Even papyrus is featured alongside other mysterious flora. As we delve deeper into this captivating collection, we unravel the wisdom passed down from Greek physician Pedanius Dioscorides' De Materia Medica.