Chemical Plant Collection

Residfiner at an oil refinery
Oil refinery. This is the residfiner area, where crude oil products are processed to remove any impurities, such as sulphur

Chemical plant storage tanks. The industrial-scale manufacture of chemicals requires specialised engineering to meet a wide range of storage requirements

Oil refinery worker
MODEL RELEASED. Oil refinery worker checking the feed pre-heater in the hydrofining area of an oil refinery. The hydrofining area is where crude oil products are processed to remove impurities such

Chemical plant located on the Backwaters, Kerala state, India, Asia

Coke Chemical Complex - Electromechanical Shop, 1923. Creator: Unknown
Coke Chemical Complex - Electromechanical Shop, 1923. The "Kuzbass" autonomous industrial colony was created in 1921

Coke Chemical Complex - Electromechanical Shop, 1923. Creator: Unknown
Coke Chemical Complex - Electromechanical Shop, 1923. The "Kuzbass" autonomous industrial colony was created in 1921

Coke-Chemical Complex. Opening Ceremony, 1924. Creator: Unknown
Coke-Chemical Complex. Opening Ceremony, 1924. The "Kuzbass" autonomous industrial colony was created in 1921. It was organized by American workers

A chemical plant
Hua Zhu

Electric phosphate smelting furnace used in the making of elem... Muscle Shoals area, Alabama, 1942
Electric phosphate smelting furnace used in the making of elemental phosphorus in a TVA chemical plant in the Muscle Shoals area, Alabama

Electric phosphate smelting furnace used to make element... vicinity of Muscle Shoals, Alabama, 1942
Electric phosphate smelting furnace used to make elemental phosphorus in a TVA chemical plant in the vicinity of Muscle Shoals, Alabama

Smoke stack of TVA chemical plant where elemental... vicinity of Muscle Shoals, Alabama, 1942. Creator: Alfred T Palmer
Smoke stack of TVA chemical plant where elemental phosphorus is made, vicinity of Muscle Shoals, Alabama

TVA chemical plant, where elemental phosphorus is made, vicinity of Muscle Shoals, Alabama, 1942
TVA chemical plant, where elemental phosphorus is made, vicinity of Muscle Shoals, Alabama

A large electric phosphate smelting furnace used in the making... Muscle Shoals area, Alabama, 1942
A large electric phosphate smelting furnace used in the making of elemental phosphorus in a TVA chemical plant in the Muscle Shoals area, Alabama

TVA chemical plant, electric furnace loaded with phosphate, vicinity of Muscle Shoals, Alabama

Chemical plant. Aerial view of the ICI Wilton chemical plant (top left) in Teesside, Cleveland, UK. Also seen are the nearby residential areas (lower centre) and the North Sea (right)

Oil refinery towers. An oil refinery is where crude oil, a mixture of hydrocarbons, is refined (separated) in parts called fractions

Pipestills at an oil refinery
Oil refinery. Atmospheric pipestill (right) and a vacuum pipestill (left). These are distillation towers (stills) where hot crude oil is separated into parts called fractions

Sulphuric acid production. Schematic diagram of the Contact Process to make sulphuric acid from sulphur. Sulphur (yellow) enters a roasting tower on a conveyor belt (far left)

Silver smelting
Illustration of a Silver smelting industry

Aliens visiting a nuclear power station

Chemical combine of borsod under construction, hungary, 1950s

Model of chemical plant

Solvay Process Company factory, 1890s C014 / 0520
Solvay Process Company factory. In 1861, Belgian chemist Ernest Solvay patented a method for the production of sodium carbonate (soda) from ammonium carbonate and brine

Vacuum pipestill at an oil refinery
Oil refinery. This is a vacuum pipestill, a distillation tower (still) where the high-boiling point part of crude oil is refined into parts (fractions) such as fuel oil and bitumen

Catalytic cracker at an oil refinery
Oil refinery. This is the catalytic cracking area. Catalytic cracking uses high temperature and a catalyst to break down (crack) heavy oil fractions into lighter, more useful oils

Hydrofiner at an oil refinery
Oil refinery. This is the hydrofining area, where crude oil products are processed to remove any impurities, such as sulphur

Furnace at an oil refinery
Oil refinery. This is the furnace where crude oil is heated to 470 degrees Celsius before it enters a distillation tower (still)

Oil refinery storage tank. This spherical tank is pressurized and contains liquified petroleum gas (LPG), one of the products from the refining of crude oil

Atmospheric pipestill at an oil refinery
Oil refinery. This is an atmospheric pipestill, a distillation tower (still) where hot crude oil is separated into parts called fractions

Oil refinery storage tanks at twilight. These spherical tanks are pressurized and contain liquified petroleum gas (LPG), one of the products from the refining of crude oil

Oil refining process. Schematic diagram of how oil is refined from the crude state to the finished products. The process depends on breaking down the oil in a process named catalytic cracking

Ammonia production. Schematic diagram of the Haber Process to make ammonia (NH3) from nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2) gas

Waste water monitoring
MODEL RELEASED. Waste water monitoring at an oil refinery. Rigorous tests are conducted on the waste water to ensure that it is clean enough to flow into the nearby unpolluted water

Sodium hydroxide production. Schematic diagram of the diaphragm cell method for the chlor-alkali electrolytic process to produce sodium hydroxide

Chemical factory. This is the Amafos chemical factory in the Vologda region of Russia, to the north-east of Moscow. Photographed on 2 May 2006

Industrial power station. This is the COGEN power station at ExxonMobils Fawley Oil Refinery and Chemical Plant, Hampshire, UK

Aluminium production
Aluminium smelting process. Schematic diagram of the production of aluminium metal from aluminium ore (bauxite). The first stage (left) is the Bayer Process to produce alumina (aluminium oxide)

Chimney smoke from a chemical plant obscuring Sun
Industrial air pollution. Chimney smoke from a chemical plant obscuring the Sun

Smoke from a chemical plant
Industrial air pollution. Clouds of smoke pour from a chemical plant chimney. Photographed in England

Oil refinery silhouetted against the setting sun. An electricity pylon is at lower centre. An oil refinery is where crude oil is separated (refined) into parts (fractions)

Sulphur stockpiles at a chemical plant in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Polluted effluent being pumped into the Irish Sea from the Marchon chemical plant in whitehaven, Cumbria
Ashley Cooper / SpecialistStock

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"Unveiling the Industrial Marvel: Exploring the Chemical Plant of Muscle Shoals, Alabama" Step into a world where science and innovation converge, as we delve into the captivating realm of a chemical plant nestled in the Backwaters. Witness the Residfiner at an oil refinery tirelessly working to refine crude oil, ensuring its transformation into valuable resources. Behold the colossal storage tanks that stand like sentinels, safeguarding precious chemicals waiting to be utilized in various industries. Here, every drop counts and is meticulously stored for future use. Meet an unsung hero - an oil refinery worker whose dedication fuels this thriving hub of progress. With unwavering commitment and expertise, they navigate through intricate processes to keep operations running smoothly. Immerse yourself in history as we transport you back to 1942 when Alfred T Palmer captured these mesmerizing moments. Gaze upon the Electric Phosphate Smelting Furnace used in crafting essential elements that shape our modern lives. Marvel at TVA's chemical plant rising from its smokestacks; it is here that elemental phosphorus comes alive amidst a backdrop of industrial prowess. Witness firsthand how this vital substance is harnessed with precision and care. The grandeur continues with a glimpse of a large electric phosphate smelting furnace dominating Muscle Shoals' landscape. This mighty machine stands tall as it plays an integral role in producing crucial elements that power countless industries. Intriguingly mysterious yet undeniably awe-inspiring, this chemical plant serves as a testament to human ingenuity and scientific advancement. It symbolizes our relentless pursuit of progress while honoring nature's bountiful offerings. Join us on this captivating journey through time and witness how one facility can transform raw materials into wonders that shape our world – all within the walls of this remarkable chemical plant.