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A Hebrew encyclopedia, 1708 (engraving)
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A Hebrew encyclopedia, 1708 (engraving)
2626858 A Hebrew encyclopedia, 1708 (engraving); (add.info.: Toviyah Kats (ca. 1652-1729) 'Ma'a'seh Toviyah' Venice, 1708. Woodcut from a Hebrew encyclopedia pairs the interior of a human interior with the interior of a house, a visual metaphor: the organs, like rooms in a house, have different functions. Kats, one of the first Jews to study medicine at a German university, completed his degree at Padua and served as court physician to the Ottoman Sultan.); Universal History Archive/UIG
Media ID 38102780
© Universal History Archive/UIG / Bridgeman Images
1700s Degree Encyclopedia Hebrew History Of Medicine Metaphor Organs Ottoman Padua Physician Sultan Venetians Woodcut
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This engraving from 1708, part of Toviyah Kats' 'Ma'a'seh Toviyah' Hebrew encyclopedia, offers a unique visual metaphor that intertwines the interior of a human body with the interior of a house. Each organ is likened to a room in a house, highlighting their different functions and roles within the body.
Toviyah Kats, a trailblazing figure who was among the first Jews to study medicine at a German university, completed his studies in Padua before becoming the court physician to the Ottoman Sultan. This woodcut not only showcases Kats' expertise in both medicine and art but also serves as an educational tool for understanding the complexities of human anatomy.
The intricate details and symbolism within this engraving reflect Kats' deep knowledge and innovative approach to medical illustration. It provides viewers with a glimpse into 18th-century medical practices while also emphasizing the importance of education and exploration in advancing our understanding of the human body.
As we admire this piece from centuries past, we are reminded of the enduring legacy of individuals like Toviyah Kats who pushed boundaries and expanded our collective knowledge in fields such as medicine and science.
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