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A new and correct sea chart of the whole world showing the variations of the compass as they were found in the year M.D.CC, 1700-02 (engraving)
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A new and correct sea chart of the whole world showing the variations of the compass as they were found in the year M.D.CC, 1700-02 (engraving)
7340788 A new and correct sea chart of the whole world showing the variations of the compass as they were found in the year M.D.CC, 1700-02 (engraving) by British School, (18th Century); 57x69 cm; National Maritime Museum, London, UK; (add.info.: Creator: Mount & Page; Halley, Edmond
1 chart on 2 sheets. Hand coloured engraving, on modern backing sheets.
The World, one chart on two sheets. This chart shows the results of the first British state-sponsored expedition with a purely scientific purpose. Because the earth's magnetic field is not uniform and, as a result, the mariner's compass points either side of north to a variable degree depending on the ship's position. To make navigation safer, Halley made an extensive series of comparisons between compass readings and determinations of north by astronomical observation. He plotted isogonic lines, joining points of equal magnetic variation.); © National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London
Media ID 38177754
© © National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London / Bridgeman Images
Cartography Compass Compasses Latin America Latine America Magnetic Magnetism Multi Function Tool Pacific Ocean Tool Toolkit Tools Work Tools World Map
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This stunning engraving, titled "A new and correct sea chart of the whole world showing the variations of the compass as they were found in the year M.D.CC, 1700-02," offers a glimpse into the intricate world of navigation in the 18th century. Created by Mount & Page under the guidance of renowned scientist Edmond Halley, this chart represents a groundbreaking achievement in maritime exploration.
Halley's meticulous research on magnetic variation led to this detailed representation of isogonic lines, showcasing points where compass readings deviate from true north. This invaluable information provided sailors with essential guidance for safe and accurate navigation across vast oceans.
The hand-colored engraving captures not only geographical features but also scientific advancements that revolutionized seafaring during this era. The collaboration between artistry and scientific inquiry is evident in every detail of this masterpiece.
Displayed at the National Maritime Museum in London, this print serves as a reminder of humanity's relentless pursuit of knowledge and innovation. It stands as a testament to Halley's dedication to advancing our understanding of Earth's magnetic field and its impact on navigation.
As we gaze upon this historical artifact, we are transported back to a time when explorers braved unknown waters armed with newfound insights into nature's mysteries. The beauty and complexity of this sea chart continue to inspire awe and admiration for those who seek to unravel the secrets hidden within our world's vast expanse.
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